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Ultrathin Terahertz-Wave Absorber Based on Inorganic Materials for 6G Wireless Communications.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
Nippon Denko Co., Ltd., 1-4-16 Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 103-8282, Japan.
Terahertz waves are gathering attention as carrier waves for next-generation wireless communications such as sixth-generation wireless communication networks and autonomous driving systems. Electromagnetic-wave absorbers for the terahertz-wave region are necessary to ensure information security and avoid interference issues. Herein we report a high-performance terahertz-wave absorber composed of a composite of metallic λ-TiO and insulating TiO nanocrystals (λ-TiO@TiO).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHarnessing multivariate insights coupled with susceptibility indices to reveal morpho-physiological and biochemical traits in heat tolerance of cotton.
BMC Plant Biol
January 2025
Plant Breeding and Genetics Division, Nuclear Institute for Agriculture and Biology (NIAB), Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Cotton is essential for the global textile industry however, climate change, especially extreme temperatures, threatens sustainable cotton production. This research aims to identify breeding strategies to improve heat tolerance and utilize stress-resistant traits in cotton cultivars. This study investigated heat tolerance for 50 cotton genotypes at the seedling stage by examining various traits at three temperatures (32 °C, 45 °C and 48 °C) in a randomized plot experiment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhenotypic and genomic characterization of Levilactobacillus brevis YT108: a potential probiotic strain capable of metabolizing xylo-oligosaccharides.
Lett Appl Microbiol
January 2025
Panxi Crops Research and Utilization Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Xichang University, Liangshan, China.
Levilactobacillus brevis YT108, identified for its ability to metabolize prebiotic xylo-oligosaccharides (XOS), emerges as a candidate for probiotic use in synbiotic food formulations. This study aimed to investigate the metabolic and genomic traits associated with XOS metabolism in YT108 and to assess its probiotic attributes through whole genome sequencing and in vitro assays. Strain YT108 exhibited robust growth kinetics on XOS as the sole carbon source, with a growth profile comparable to that on glucose, achieving a pH reduction to 4.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFConstruction of Thermal Bridge in Alumina/Polydimethylsiloxane Composites by Selective Location of Erythritol.
Langmuir
January 2025
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Thermal Management Engineering & Materials, National-Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Functional Carbon Materials, Shenzhen 518055, China.
Alumina/polymer composites are conventional thermal interface materials widely used for heat dissipation. However, the interfacial thermal resistance (ITR) dominates the thermal conductivity (TC) of these composites, presenting a critical challenge. This study introduces erythritol as an innovative thermal bridge to effectively reduce the ITR by selectively locating it at the interfaces among alumina (AlO) particles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFKonjac glucomannan-embedded corn starch-derived type 1 resistant starch: Physicochemical properties, in vitro digestibility and fermentation characteristics, and in vivo glucose response in mice.
Int J Biol Macromol
January 2025
Institute of Nutrition and Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266021, China; School of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266021, China.
Type 1 resistant starch (RS1) was prepared by high-pressure homogenization of corn starch (CS) embedded with 0.1 %, 0.3 %, 0.
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