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Long-term surgical outcomes of esotropic duane retraction syndrome type 1.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, 82, Gumi-ro 173beon-gil, Bundang-gu, Seongnam, 13620, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Duane retraction syndrome (DRS) is complicated to treat due to its wide spectrum of clinical presentations and the treatment of choice varies among surgeons. To provide insight into this challenging condition, we evaluated the long-term surgical outcomes of esotropic DRS type 1. The surgical motor success, defined as a horizontal deviation of 8 prism diopters (PD) or less, was found in 77.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIs inferior oblique botulinum toxin injection an effective surgical simulator prior to inferior oblique myectomy? A 30-year retrospective review.
Strabismus
January 2025
Ophthalmology Department, Aintree University Hospital, Liverpool, UK.
Botulinum toxin A (BTX) injected into the inferior oblique muscle temporarily simulates the post-operative effect of an inferior oblique myectomy (IOM). This can aid in surgical planning, especially given the irreversible nature of IOM. This study evaluates the efficacy of BTX as a pre-operative simulator and compares its effects to those of IOM.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSurgical Outcomes for Sensory Exotropia in a Tertiary Hospital in Manila, Philippines.
Acta Med Philipp
November 2024
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, College of Medicine and Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila, Manila, Philippines.
Background And Objective: There is no strict by-the-book rule as to which approach is the best strabismus surgery for patients with sensory exotropia. More commonly, a monocular lateral rectus recession and a medial rectus resection (monocular R & R; MRR) is performed in the eye with a poorer prognosis. Rarely, for larger deviations, a third or fourth horizontal muscle in the better eye is added.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe role of diagnostic monocular occlusion test in basic type intermittent exotropia.
Sci Rep
October 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
To assess the response to monocular occlusion test in basic type intermittent exotropia (IXT) and to evaluate the surgical outcomes of titrated surgery based on the test's result. Medical records were retrospectively reviewed for patients who underwent bilateral lateral rectus recession for basic type IXT. Patients were categorized into two groups: those who underwent a preoperative diagnostic monocular occlusion test (occlusion group) and those who did not (no occlusion group).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStrabismus surgery in topical anaesthesia with intraoperative suture adjustment in Graves' orbitopathy.
Acta Ophthalmol
October 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Purpose: To report the results of strabismus surgery in a series of patients with Graves' orbitopathy (GO), using topical anaesthesia with intraoperative suture adjustment.
Methods: All first-time strabismus surgeries in patients with GO in our department during the years 2014-2021 (n = 45) were assessed retrospectively. Among these, 31% came from outside our health region due to increased complexity of the strabismus condition.
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