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Knowledge, attitude and practice towards multiple myeloma among medical staff in Enshi Region.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Hematology, The Central Hospital of Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Enshi, 445000, China.
A study in the Enshi Region between Sept-Nov 2023 assessed medical staff's knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding multiple myeloma. The disease significantly impacts physical health, quality of life, and mental well-being. Medical professionals play crucial roles in its prevention and treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAutomated spinopelvic measurements on radiographs with artificial intelligence: a multi-reader study.
Radiol Med
January 2025
Department of Radiology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Purpose: To develop an artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm for automated measurements of spinopelvic parameters on lateral radiographs and compare its performance to multiple experienced radiologists and surgeons.
Methods: On lateral full-spine radiographs of 295 consecutive patients, a two-staged region-based convolutional neural network (R-CNN) was trained to detect anatomical landmarks and calculate thoracic kyphosis (TK), lumbar lordosis (LL), sacral slope (SS), and sagittal vertical axis (SVA). Performance was evaluated on 65 radiographs not used for training, which were measured independently by 6 readers (3 radiologists, 3 surgeons), and the median per measurement was set as the reference standard.
The global prevalence of interstitial lung disease in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Rheumatol Int
January 2025
School of Medicine, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Perth, WA, 6009, Australia.
This study aims to review the literature and estimate the global pooled prevalence of interstitial lung disease among patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA-ILD). The influence of risk factors like geography, socioeconomic status, smoking and DMARD use will be explored. A systematic review was performed according to the PRISMA and JBI guidelines.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFKnowledge, attitudes, and use of the Mediterranean diet in practice among dietitians in the United Arab Emirates: a cross-sectional study.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Dietitians are uniquely positioned to promote the Mediterranean Diet (MedDiet), a diet recognized for its health benefits and sustainability. This study aimed to assess the knowledge and attitudes regarding the MedDiet among dietitians in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), and to examine the frequency and correlates of using this diet in clinical practice. Practicing dietitians (n = 220) completed a 44-item web-based questionnaire, verified for face, content and construct validity, as well as internal and parallel form reliability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDIAMACC: protocol of a prospective diagnostic accuracy study of the maximal systolic acceleration to detect peripheral arterial disease in patients with diabetes-related foot ulceration in the Netherlands.
BMJ Open
December 2024
Department of Vascular Surgery, Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Introduction: Foot ulcers are one of the most serious complications of diabetes, leading to significant risks on amputation and mortality. Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is an important factor for the development and the outcome of diabetic foot ulcers (DFU). Although prompt and accurate detection of PAD is critical to reduce complications, its diagnosis can be challenging with currently used bedside tests (such as ankle-brachial index and toe pressure) due to medial arterial calcification.
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