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Betaine combined with traditional Chinese medicine ointment to treat skin wounds in microbially infected diabetic mice.
World J Diabetes
January 2025
Guangxi Clinical Medical Research Center for Hepatobiliary Diseases, Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities, Baise 533000, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Background: Skin wounds are highly common in diabetic patients, and with increasing types of pathogenic bacteria and antibiotic resistance, wounds and infections in diabetic patients are difficult to treat and heal.
Aim: To explore the effects of betaine ointment (BO) in promoting the healing of skin wounds and reducing the inflammation and apoptosis of skin cells in microbially infected diabetic mice.
Methods: By detecting the minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of betaine and plant monomer components such as psoralen, we prepared BO with betaine as the main ingredient, blended it with traditional Chinese medicines such as gromwell root and psoralen, and evaluated its antibacterial effects and safety and .
Prevalence and Zoonotic Risk of Multidrug-Resistant in Bovine Subclinical Mastitis Milk: Insights Into the Virulence and Antimicrobial Resistance.
Food Sci Nutr
January 2025
Department of Dairy Science, Faculty of Veterinary, Animal and Biomedical Sciences Sylhet Agricultural University Sylhet Bangladesh.
The emergence of antibiotic-resistant microorganisms has made antimicrobial resistance a global issue, and milk is a potential source for the propagation of resistant bacteria causing zoonotic diseases. Subclinical mastitis (SCM) cases, often overlooked and mixed with normal milk in dairy farms, frequently involve , which can spread through contaminated milk. We conducted this study to determine the prevalence of virulence genes, antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs), antimicrobial susceptibility, and the genetic relatedness of multidrug-resistant (MDR) Shiga toxin-producing (STEC) isolated from SCM milk.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA machine learning-based strategy to elucidate the identification of antibiotic resistance in bacteria.
Front Antibiot
June 2024
Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE), Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Microorganisms, crucial for environmental equilibrium, could be destructive, resulting in detrimental pathophysiology to the human host. Moreover, with the emergence of antibiotic resistance (ABR), the microbial communities pose the century's largest public health challenges in terms of effective treatment strategies. Furthermore, given the large diversity and number of known bacterial strains, describing treatment choices for infected patients using experimental methodologies is time-consuming.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFas a sentinel in the assessment of antimicrobial resistance in the tilapia production chain: from production environment to the final product.
Front Antibiot
October 2024
Department of Animal Production and Preventive Veterinary Medicine, São Paulo State University "Júlio de Mesquita Filho" (UNESP), Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil.
Introduction: The intensification of tilapia production has increased animal density in tanks, leading to more frequent exposure to pathogenic agents and compromising the quality of fish products. Antimicrobial resistance is a global concern that affects human treatment, and sentinel microorganisms like are crucial for monitoring production chains, especially in aquaculture, where research is still limited. The aim of this study was to identify the presence of and investigate its antimicrobial resistance profiles throughout the entire tilapia production chain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPredictive Application Value of Metagenomic Next-Generation Sequencing in the Resistance of Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae.
Can J Infect Dis Med Microbiol
January 2025
Department of Clinical Laboratory, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.
Although metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) technology has achieved notable outcomes in pathogen detection, there remains a gap in the research regarding its application in predicting the antibiotic resistance of pathogenic bacteria. This study aims to analyze the clinical application value of mNGS in predicting the resistance of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE), as well as the relevant influencing factors, thereby providing valuable insights for clinical antimicrobial therapy. Nonduplicate isolates of bacteria collected from Liaocheng People's Hospital from April 2023 to June 2024 were selected, and CRE bacteria were screened.
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