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Artificial Intelligence to Predict Chronic Kidney Disease Progression to Kidney Failure: A Narrative Review.
Nephrology (Carlton)
January 2025
Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry & Health Sciences Melbourne, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Chronic kidney disease is characterised by the progressive loss of kidney function. However, predicting who will progress to kidney failure is difficult. Artificial Intelligence, including Machine Learning, shows promise in this area.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFReconstruction of Abdominal Defects After Open Abdomen Treatment Using Propeller Flaps of the Superior and Deep Inferior Epigastric Artery System: Report of Two Cases.
Microsurgery
January 2025
Division of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, University Hospital Bonn, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Open abdomen treatment (OAT) is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. In cases where primary or delayed fascial closure cannot be achieved, vacuum-assisted wound closure and mesh-mediated fascial traction are indicated, which often result in a planned ventral hernia. If secondary skin closure is not feasible, common treatment of granulated abdominal defects involves split-thickness skin-grafting or healing by secondary intention leading to significant scarring and sometimes mutilating defects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSerosurvey For Measles, Mumps and Rubella in Children and Adolescents with Chronic Kidney Disease.
Indian Pediatr
January 2025
Department of Microbiology, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi, India.
Objective: Children with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) are at increased risk for vaccine-preventable diseases. The primary objective of the study was to estimate IgG antibody titers against measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) in children with CKD and healthy controls who were previously immunized with measles/ MMR vaccine.
Methods: This case control study was conducted between January 2019 and January 2020.
White matter functional and structural alterations of spinocerebellar ataxia type 3: A longitudinal MRI study.
Neuroscience
December 2024
Department of Radiology, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410008, China; National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410008, China; National Engineering Research Center of Personalized Diagnostic and Therapeutic Technology, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410008, China; Hunan Engineering Research Center for Intelligent Medical Imaging, Changsha, 410078, Hunan, China; FuRong Laboratory, Changsha, 410078, Hunan, China. Electronic address:
Widespread white matter (WM) microstructural abnormalities have been reported in patients with spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3) using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), whereas the ability of DTI to detect WM degeneration over short-term period remains insufficiently explored. Additionally, WM dysfunction remains entirely unknown in this disease. This study aims to investigate WM structural and functional alterations in SCA3, and provide promising progression biomarkers for short-term clinical trials.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEvaluation of Treatment Effect and Mechanism Analysis of Ti6AL4V Porous Scaffolds Prepared by Selective Laser Melting with Different Chemical Polishing Processes.
3D Print Addit Manuf
October 2024
School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, China.
The large amount of unfused powder that remains on the surface of Ti6AL4V porous scaffolds prepared by selective laser melting technology is a common problem. Therefore, this article investigated the effects of three different chemical polishing processes on the surface state, pore structure, and mechanical properties of small pore size scaffold materials at different polishing times in the field of implantable medical devices. The results show that the overall treatment effect of the simple chemical polishing process is poor, the internal treatment depth of porous support is insufficient and uneven, and the overall mechanical properties of the sample with the same porosity are average.
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