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Application of artificial intelligence for nutrient estimation in surface water bodies of basins with intensive agriculture.
Integr Environ Assess Manag
January 2025
División de Estudios de Posgrado e Investigación, Tecnológico Nacional de México/IT de Culiacán, Culiacán, Sinaloa, México.
Eutrophication is one of the most relevant concerns due to the risk to water supply and food security. Nitrogen and phosphorus chemical species concentrations determined the risk and magnitude of eutrophication. These analyses are even more relevant in basins with intensive agriculture due to agrochemical discharges.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMONITORING RESPIRATORY BIOMECHANICS, LUNG CAPACITY AND MOBILITY IN BARIATRIC SURGERY: PERIOPERATIVE ANALYSIS.
Arq Gastroenterol
January 2025
Instituto de Cardiologia, Fundação Universitária de Cardiologia, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil.
Background: Several preoperative pulmonary assessment protocols have been established over the years, but assessments of this magnitude are lacking in the bariatric population. Therefore, the assessment of lung capacity, maximum inspiratory and expiratory pressures, the peak expiratory flow and mobility can be predictors of operative safety and determine the time of hospital discharge.
Objective: To evaluate lung capacity, respiratory muscle strength and level of mobility in the pre, immediate post-operative and hospital discharge of patients undergoing bariatric surgery.
Effect of early establishment of full enteral feeding with exclusive mother's own milk in preterm babies: a retrospective cohort study.
BMJ Paediatr Open
January 2025
Faculty of Nursing, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research (DU), Chennai, Tamilnadu, India
Background: Human milk, especially the mother's own milk (MOM), is highly recommended for preterm babies considering its numerous benefits. Prioritising the use of exclusive MOM in enteral feeding plans is essential for maximising the health and development of preterm babies. This study evaluated the effect of early establishment of full enteral feed (FEF) with exclusive MOM on feeding rate and neonatal nutritional outcomes at discharge among preterm babies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFixational eye movements and edge integration in lightness perception.
Vision Res
January 2025
Department of Psychology, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, United States.
A neural theory of human lightness computation is described and computer-simulated. The theory proposes that lightness is derived from transient ON and OFF cell responses in the early visual pathways that have different characteristic neural gains and that are generated by fixational eye movements (FEMs) as the eyes transit luminance edges in the image. The ON and OFF responses are combined with corollary discharge signals that encode the eye movement direction to create directionally selective ON and OFF responses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrimary Sjogren's Syndrome Presenting As Pleuritis and Pleural Effusion.
Cureus
December 2024
Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York, USA.
Sjogren's syndrome is an autoimmune condition characterized by infiltration of exocrine glands but, in rare cases, can have extraglandular involvement with pleural effusion being an exceedingly rare form. Here we present a case of Sjogren's pleuritis resulting in pleural effusion, a rare initial presentation for Sjogren's syndrome. A woman in her 20s presented to the emergency department after a recent hospitalization for pneumonia, pleural effusion, and pulmonary embolism.
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