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Purification and transcriptomic characterization of proliferative cells of selectively affected by irradiation.
Front Parasitol
March 2024
Departamento de Genética, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay.
Flatworms depend on stem cells for continued tissue growth and renewal during their life cycles, making these cells valuable drug targets. While neoblasts are extensively characterized in the free-living planarian , and similar stem cells have been characterized in the trematode , their identification and characterization in cestodes is just emerging. Since stem cells are generally affected by irradiation, in this work we used this experimental approach to study the stem cells of the model cestode .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUltrasound-activated erythrocyte membrane-camouflaged Pt (II) layered double hydroxide enhances PD-1 inhibitor efficacy in triple-negative breast cancer through cGAS-STING pathway-mediated immunogenic cell death.
Theranostics
January 2025
Cancer Research Center, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361102, China.
Immunogenic cell death (ICD) offers a promising avenue for the treatment of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). However, optimizing immune responses remains a formidable challenge. This study presents the design of RBCm@Pt-CoNi layered double hydroxide (RmPLH), an innovative sonosensitizer for sonodynamic therapy (SDT), aimed at enhancing the efficacy of programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) inhibitors by inducing robust ICD responses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTargeting synthesis of the Chromosome Replication Initiator Protein DnaA by antisense PNA-peptide conjugates in .
Front Antibiot
April 2024
Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Initiation of chromosome replication is an essential stage of the bacterial cell cycle that is controlled by the DnaA protein. With the aim of developing novel antimicrobials, we have targeted the initiation of DNA replication, using antisense peptide nucleic acids (PNAs), directed against DnaA translation. A series of anti-DnaA PNA conjugated to lysine-rich bacterial penetrating peptides (PNA-BPPs) were designed to block DnaA translation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClinical significance and pro-oncogenic function of DBF4 in clear cell renal cell carcinoma.
BMC Urol
January 2025
Institute of Clinical Medicine, The Second affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, 368th Yehai Avenue, Haikou, Hainan, 570311, China.
Background: Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is the most common malignant urological tumor, and regrettably, and is insensitive to chemotherapy and radiotherapy, resulting in poor patient outcomes. DBF4 plays a critical role in DNA replication and participates in various biological functions, making it an attractive target for cancer treatment. However, its significance in ccRCC has not yet been explored.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTargeting FOXM1 condensates reduces breast tumour growth and metastasis.
Nature
January 2025
Frontiers Medical Center, Tianfu Jincheng Laboratory, Chengdu, China.
Identifying phase-separated structures remains challenging, and effective intervention methods are currently lacking. Here we screened for phase-separated proteins in breast tumour cells and identified forkhead (FKH) box protein M1 (FOXM1) as the most prominent candidate. Oncogenic FOXM1 underwent liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) with FKH consensus DNA element, and compartmentalized the transcription apparatus in the nucleus, thereby sustaining chromatin accessibility and super-enhancer landscapes crucial for tumour metastatic outgrowth.
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