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Incidence of diabetic retinopathy and predictors among adult patients with diabetes in central and southern Ethiopia: a multicentre retrospective cohort study.
BMJ Open
January 2025
Department of Biostatic and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, College of Health Science and Medicine, Wachemo University, Hossana, Ethiopia.
Objectives: This study aimed to determine the incidence of diabetic retinopathy (DR) and predictors among adult patients with diabetes in central and southern Ethiopia.
Design: A hospital-based retrospective cohort study was conducted.
Setting: The study was conducted in selected public hospitals in central and southern Ethiopia.
Concurrent validity of the Single Assessment Numerical Evaluation and hip-specific patient-reported outcome measures.
Bone Jt Open
October 2024
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Baylor Scott and White Health, McKinney, Texas, USA.
Aims: The Single Assessment Numerical Evalution (SANE) score is a pragmatic alternative to longer patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs). The purpose of this study was to investigate the concurrent validity of the SANE and hip-specific PROMs in a generalized population of patients with hip pain at a single timepoint upon initial visit with an orthopaedic surgeon who is a hip preservation specialist. We hypothesized that SANE would have a strong correlation with the 12-question International Hip Outcome Tool (iHOT)-12, the Hip Outcome Score (HOS), and the Hip disability and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (HOOS), providing evidence for concurrent validity of the SANE and hip-specific outcome measures in patients with hip pain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFat, protein, and temperature each contribute to reductions in capsaicin oral burn.
J Food Sci
August 2024
Sensory Evaluation Center, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA.
It is widely accepted that milk provides the greatest relief from capsaicin burn, an effect typically attributed to its fat content and temperature. Previously, Lawless et al. reported partitioning lipophilic capsaicin in fat reduces burn, whereas Green showed lower temperature reduces burn.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[Analysis of lymphocyte subsets in patients with sepsis and its impact on prognosis].
Zhonghua Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue
July 2023
Department of Intensive Care Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan, China. Corresponding author: Sun Rongqing, Email:
Objective: To explore the characteristics of changes in peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets in patients with sepsis in intensive care unit (ICU) and analyze their predictive value for prognosis.
Methods: The clinical data of sepsis patients admitted to the surgical intensive care unit (SICU) of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from January 2020 to December 2021 were analyzed retrospectively. The patients met the diagnostic criteria of Sepsis-3 and were ≥ 18 years old.
Comparison of the Aroma-Active Compounds and Sensory Characteristics of Different Grades of Light-Flavor Baijiu.
Foods
March 2023
Lab of Brewing Microbiology and Applied Enzymology, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Avenue, Wuxi 214122, China.
This study comprehensively characterized and compared the aroma differences between four different grades of Fenjiu (FJ, the most representative light-flavor Baijiu). Aroma-active compounds were analyzed by liquid-liquid extraction (LLE) coupled with gas chromatography-olfactometry-mass spectrometry (GC-O-MS). A total of 88 aroma-active compounds were identified, and 70 of them were quantified.
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