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Dynamic prediction and quantitative assessment of carbon emissions from animal husbandry: A case study of inner mongolia autonomous region, China.
J Environ Qual
March 2025
College of Science, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot, China.
Climate change, driven by greenhouse gas emissions, has emerged as a pressing global ecological and environmental challenge. Our study is dedicated to exploring the various factors influencing greenhouse gas emissions from animal husbandry and predicting their future trends. To this end, we have analyzed data from China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region spanning from 1978 to 2022, aiming to estimate the carbon emissions associated with animal husbandry in the region.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealthy nudges: exploring their variability, limitations, and future challenges.
Gac Sanit
March 2025
Financial Economics and Accounting Department, University of Alicante, Alicante, Spain.
Objective: To review several behavioral economics-based interventions ("healthy nudges") aimed at mitigating the overuse and underuse of healthcare resources -phenomena associated with poorer health outcomes and increased costs.
Method: A comparative case study approach is used to assess the effectiveness of ten studies designed to improve treatment adherence and prevent underuse, as well as those focused on improving prescribing practices to address overuse.
Results: First, healthy nudges are generally effective, although there is considerable variability in their outcomes.
Analysis of Femoral Flexion Angle Distribution and Range of Motion in Total Knee Arthroplasty.
J Arthroplasty
February 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Northwell Orthopaedic Institute, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York, New York.
Background: Optimal coronal and rotational alignment in total knee arthroplasty is essential for satisfactory outcomes. There has been limited focus on sagittal alignment in assessing outcomes. This study investigated the impact of femoral implant flexion (FF) angle on knee kinematics and postoperative outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSpatial prediction of immunity gaps during a pandemic to inform decision making: A geostatistical case study of COVID-19 in Dominican Republic.
Trop Med Int Health
March 2025
UQ Centre for Clinical Research, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Background: To demonstrate the application and utility of geostatistical modelling to provide comprehensive high-resolution understanding of the population's protective immunity during a pandemic and identify pockets with sub-optimal protection.
Methods: Using data from a national cross-sectional household survey of 6620 individuals in the Dominican Republic (DR) from June to October 2021, we developed and applied geostatistical regression models to estimate and predict Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) spike (anti-S) antibodies (Ab) seroprevalence at high resolution (1 km) across heterogeneous areas.
Results: Spatial patterns in population immunity to SARS-CoV-2 varied across the DR.
Effects of rescue airway pressure release ventilation on mortality in severe pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome: a retrospective comparative analysis from India.
Acute Crit Care
February 2025
Department of Biostatistics, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Background: Pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome (PARDS) has a mortality rate of up to 75%, which can be up to 90% in high-risk patients. Even with the use of advanced ventilation strategies, mortality remains unacceptably high at 40%. Airway pressure release ventilation (APRV) mode is a new strategy in PARDS.
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