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Neuroscience
September 2018
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Helsinki, Finland. Electronic address:
Earlier studies indicate that the central nucleus of the amygdala (CeA) contributes to neuropathic pain. Here we studied whether amygdaloid administration of antioxidants or antagonists of TRPA1 that is among ion channels activated by oxidative stress attenuates nociceptive or affective pain in experimental neuropathy, and whether this effect involves amygdaloid astrocytes or descending serotonergic pathways acting on the spinal 5-HT receptor. The experiments were performed in rats with spared nerve injury (SNI).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmacol Biochem Behav
October 2013
King's Lab, School of Pharmacy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China; Institute of Biomedicine/Physiology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
We studied the hypothesis that spinal d-amino acid oxidase (DAAO) that is expressed in astrocytes and that has been reported to promote tonic pain in various pathophysiological conditions plays a role in 'physiological' pain hypersensitivity induced by rapid eye movement sleep deprivation (REMSD). The experiments were performed in healthy rats with a chronic intrathecal (i.t.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurosci Lett
September 2012
Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Toho University, 2-2-1 Miyama, Funabashi-shi, Chiba 274-8510, Japan.
Incorporation profiles of d-Trp and l-Trp into the striatum following intraperitoneal (i.p.) administration of d-Trp or l-Trp in male Sprague-Dawley rats (100mg/kg) were investigated by using a brain microdialysis technique.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProc Jpn Acad Ser B Phys Biol Sci
April 2012
Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Toho University, Chiba, Japan.
A determination method for 3-methylpyrazole-5-carboxylic acid (MPC), an inhibitor of D-amino acid oxidase (DAAO), in rat plasma was developed by using high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS). The structural isomer of MPC, 3-methylpyrazole-4-carboxylic acid, was used as an internal standard, and the intra- and inter-day accuracies and precisions were satisfactory for the determination of plasma MPC.Next, the LC-MS method was applied to determine the plasma MPC concentration in ketamine (Ket)-treated rats after intraperitoneal administration of MPC (5.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pharmacol Exp Ther
January 2011
King's Lab, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Pharmacy, No. 6 Biomedicine Building (Suite 106), 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 2002 40, China.
We have found that mutation of D-amino acid oxidase (DAO) diminished formalin-induced tonic pain. The present research further studied the analgesic effects of a series of DAO inhibitors in this model. 5-Chlorobenzo[d]isoxazol-3-ol (CBIO), 4H-thieno[3,2-b]pyrrole-5-carboxylic acid (compound 8), 5-methylpyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (AS057278), sodium benzoate, and 4-nitro-3-pyrazole carboxylic acid (NPCA) inhibited rat spinal cord-derived DAO activity in a concentration-dependent manner, with maximal inhibition of 100% and potency rank of CBIO > compound 8 > AS057278 > sodium benzoate > NPCA.
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