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Innovative Categorization and Operative Management of Auditory Ossicle Disruption Following Trauma: Therapeutic Efficacy and Interventional Paradigms.
Int J Med Sci
November 2024
Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510120, P.R. China.
Article Synopsis
- This study investigates treatment approaches for ossicular chain trauma, focusing on a new classification system for traumatic dislocations during surgery.
- The researchers analyzed 15 patients, categorizing their injuries into Type I (without stapediovestibular dislocation) and Type II (with stapediovestibular dislocation), with specific findings on the types of dislocations and their causes.
- Postoperative outcomes showed significant hearing improvement in most patients, with different surgical techniques used, while all experienced vertigo and tinnitus after trauma, highlighting the need for tailored treatments based on trauma type.
Stapedotomy for Pediatric Middle Ear Anomalies With Facial Nerve Bifurcation: A Case Report.
Cureus
July 2024
Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Jichi Medical University, Shimotsuke, JPN.
Article Synopsis
- The complex arrangement of the facial nerve in the temporal bone is important for successful ear surgeries, especially when dealing with rare nerve pathways caused by ear malformations.
- A 15-year-old girl with progressive conductive hearing loss underwent stapes surgery, which involved careful navigation around an unusual facial nerve bifurcation, leading to improved hearing post-operation.
- Surgeons face challenges in predicting complications or outcomes prior to surgery due to the risks associated with facial nerve injuries and the unique anatomical variations in each patient’s case.*
Maximal Conductive Hearing Loss and Severe Vertigo Due to Stapes Injury During Temporomandibular Joint Arthroscopy: A Call to Caution.
Ear Nose Throat J
August 2024
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, QC, Canada.
[Clinical diagnosis and treatment analysis of spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid otorrhoea].
Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi
July 2024
Department of Otology，the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University，Zhengzhou，450052，China.
To investigate the clinical features, imaging findings, surgical methods， diagnostic and treatment experience of spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid otorrhoea. The clinical data of 11 patients with spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid otorrhoea treated surgically at our hospital from May 2018 to May 2023 were retrospectively analyzed. The medical data included medical history, imaging data, leak location, surgical repair method, treatment effect and postoperative follow-up.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSimulated Injuries of the Sheep Ossicular Chain: Correlations With Their Radiological Images.
Cureus
May 2024
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Republican Vilnius University Hospital, Vilnius, LTU.
Hypothesis We hypothesized that a sheep temporal bone would be a suitable model to study correlations between simulated middle ear injuries and their radiological appearances. Simulated ossicular chain injuries correlate well with their radiological images, and post-processing techniques provide optimal visualization of the sheep ossicles. Background The subtle ossicular trauma may be difficult to assess due to the small size of the structures.
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