Single physical load (forced run up to fatigue) changes the lactate dehydrogenase activity in the myocardium and skeletal muscles of rats. It is pronounced in a sharp rise of the activity 1 h after the action, in a decrease 6 h after and again in an increase a day later and a gradual fall on the third seventh days. An increase in the portion of isoenzymes typical of the anaerobic metabolism is peculiar to the myocardium and skeletal muscles, that finds its manifestation in both an increase in the lactic acid amount and the lactate/pyruvate coefficient. A regular rise in the LDH2 amount in all periods of the study and LDH5 in the early period after the action is peculiar to the myocardium and the increase in the LDH5 content is characteristic of the skeletal muscles.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

skeletal muscles
16
myocardium skeletal
12
peculiar myocardium
8
[lactate dehydrogenase
4
dehydrogenase isoenzyme
4
isoenzyme spectrum
4
myocardium
4
spectrum myocardium
4
skeletal
4
muscles
4

Similar Publications

Reduced lipid and glucose oxidation and reduced lipid synthesis in AMPKα2 myotubes.

Arch Physiol Biochem

January 2025

Section for Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Biosciences, Department of Pharmacy, University of Oslo, Norway.

Adenosine 5'-monophosphate (AMP)-activated protein kinase (AMPK) plays a crucial role in regulation of metabolic homeostasis. To understand the role of the catalytic α2 subunit of AMPK in skeletal muscle energy metabolism, myotube cultures were established from and mice. Myotubes from mice had lower basal oleic acid and glucose oxidation compared to myotubes from mice.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: When designing cutting-edge technology, particularly humanoid social robots, an essential consideration is understanding how individuals naturally engage in social interactions, shaping their relationships with technology and media.

Method: In pursuit of insights into the application of natural human behavior, specifically reciprocation, in human-robot interaction, an experiment involving 72 participants, involving facial electromyography, focusing on zygomatic and corrugator muscles, served as a tool to gauge users' emotional valence during interactions. The study assessed users' willingness to reciprocate a favor and measured compliance by tracking the number of raffle tickets purchased by users at the robot's request.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Diacylglycerol kinase δ (DGKδ) phosphorylates diacylglycerol to produce phosphatidic acid. Previously, we demonstrated that down-regulation of DGKδ suppresses the myogenic differentiation of C2C12 myoblasts. However, the myogenic roles of DGKδ in vivo remain unclear.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Microvascular dysfunction (MVD) is a recognized sign of disease in heart failure progression. Intact blood vessels exhibit abnormal vasoreactivity in early stage, subsequently deteriorating to rarefaction and reduced perfusion. In managing heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), earlier diagnosis is key to improving management.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Dual oxidases (DUOX) are enzymes that have the main function in producing reactive oxygen species (ROS) in various tissues. DUOX also play an important role in the synthesis of HO, which is essential for the production of thyroid hormone. Thyroid hormones can influence the process of muscle development through direct stimulation of ROS, 5' AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and mTOR and indirect effect autophagy and the insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) pathway.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!