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Direct oral anticoagulants versus warfarin for venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in nephrotic syndrome patients: a retrospective study.
Thromb J
January 2025
College of Pharmacy, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Background: Nephrotic syndrome (NS) is associated with an increased risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE). Anticoagulants are widely used in the prevention of VTE in NS patients. The use of direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) has not been studied intensively in NS patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRisk factors and machine learning prediction models for intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy.
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth
January 2025
Jiaxing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, 314001, China.
Background: Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP) is a liver disorder that occurs in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy and is associated with a significant risk of fetal complications, including premature birth and fetal death. In clinical practice, the diagnosis of ICP is predominantly based on the presence of pruritus in pregnant women and elevated serum total bile acid. However, this approach may result in missed or delayed diagnoses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFKnowledge and attitude among Egyptian medical students regarding the role of human papillomavirus vaccine in prevention of oropharyngeal cancer: a questionnaire-based observational study.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Lecturer of Surgical Oncology, Oncology Centre, Mansoura University, Al Mansurah, Egypt.
Squamous cell carcinomas in several anatomical sites are caused by human papillomaviruses (HPV), and oncogenic double-stranded DNA viruses. There are about 200 genotypes; HPV16 is the most often occurring variant. Potential ways of infection are skin warts, sexual activity, exposure, immunization, or oral sex.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssociation between HIV risk perception, knowledge of biomedical prevention and sexual behaviour among sub-Saharan African immigrants living in a precarious situation in France.
Sex Transm Infect
January 2025
Université Paris Cité, IRD, INSERM, Ceped, Paris, France.
Objectives: Sub-Saharan African immigrants are particularly affected by HIV in France, with many acquiring the infection after migration due to precarious circumstances that increase their vulnerability. This study aimed to explore the association between HIV risk perception, knowledge of biomedical HIV prevention methods and sexual behaviours among sub-Saharan African immigrants living in precarious conditions in the greater Paris area.
Methods: This cross-sectional study analysed data from 614 participants in the MAKASI project, conducted in the greater Paris area (2019-2020).
Effects of Prophylactic Coil Embolization of Pelvic Arteries on Surgical Outcomes in Hemodynamically Stable Patients with Complex Acetabular Fractures.
J Vasc Interv Radiol
January 2025
Department of Radiology; Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine; No. 600, Yishan Road; Shanghai, 200233, China. Electronic address:
Objectives: To investigate the efficacy of prophylactic embolization of the internal iliac artery (IIA) or superior gluteal artery (SGA) before open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) in reducing intraoperative blood loss (IBL) in hemodynamically stable patients with complex acetabular fractures.
Materials And Methods: A total of 136 patients with complex acetabular fractures were retrospectively included and divided into the prophylactic transcatheter arterial embolization (PTAE) group and non-PTAE group, depending on whether ipsilateral IIA or SGA was embolized using coils within 3 days before ORIF. Demographic characteristics, injury severity score (ISS), fracture classification, and intraoperative and postoperative data were compared between the two groups.
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