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Prehabilitation for Chilean frail elderly people - pre-surgical conditioning protocol - to reduce the length of stay: randomized control trial.
Minerva Anestesiol
December 2024
Department of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Background: Frail elderly patients have a higher risk of postoperative morbidity and mortality. Prehabilitation is a potential intervention for optimizing postoperative outcomes in frail patients. We studied the impact of a prehabilitation program on length of stay (LOS) in frail elderly patients undergoing elective surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComparison of Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA) and Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) for nutritional assessment in hepatocellular carcinoma patients.
Support Care Cancer
January 2025
Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Srinakharinwirot University, Nakhon Nayok, Thailand.
Background: Malnutrition affects the prognosis and response to treatment in cancer patients. There is no gold standard for nutritional assessment in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). This study aimed to compare Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA) and Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) in predicting mortality in HCC patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[Rehabilitation after intercurrent morbid event of patients suffering from neurocognitive disorders in a pilot unit: management and outcomes].
Geriatr Psychol Neuropsychiatr Vieil
December 2024
Pôle recherche LNA Santé, Vertou, France.
People suffering from a neurodegenerative disease, at a stage still allowing physical activity, encounter more difficulties to access to re-education and rehabilitation care. A trial unit specialized in medical care and rehabilitation (SMR) was created to handle these patients, who suffered a morbid intercurrent event not related to the neurocognitive disorder. The trial unit was created thanks to a dedicated funding from the Brittany Health Regional Agency (ARS) following-up a call for projects in October 2021.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDevelopment of a prediction model based on Hemoglobin, Albumin, Lymphocyte count, and Platelet-score for lymph node metastasis in rectal cancer.
Eur J Cancer Prev
January 2025
Department of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan Province, China.
This study aimed to evaluate the ability of the preoperative Hemoglobin, Albumin, Lymphocyte count, and Platelet (HALP) score to predict lymph node metastasis (LNM) in patients with rectal cancer (RC) and improve prediction accuracy by incorporating clinical parameters. Data from 263 patients with RC were analyzed. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was used to determine the optimal cutoff value (OCV) for the HALP score in predicting LNM.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRisk factors for subclinical endometritis and its effect on reproductive performance in small-scale dairy farms.
Vet Anim Sci
March 2025
Doctorado en Ciencias Biológicas-Facultad de Ciencias Naturales-Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro. Av. de las Ciencias SN. Juriquilla. Santa Rosa Jáuregui, Querétaro, CP 76230, Mexico.
The study aimed to evaluate the effect of subclinical endometritis (SCE) on reproductive performance and identify risk factors for this pathology in small-scale dairies. In four small-scale dairies, 608 lactations were monitored for health issues, nutritional status, and reproductive events, and SCE was diagnosed based on endometrial polymorphonuclear counting (PMN%) at 30±5 (SCE30) and 60±5 (SCE60) days postpartum. The threshold for diagnosis was established according to the quartile distribution of PMN%; 4 % and 2 % for SCE30 and SCE60.
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