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http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/wnl.17.10.923 | DOI Listing |
Lancet Reg Health West Pac
January 2025
Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Background: Existing studies have not provided robust evidence about the CVD risk of non-smoking patients with restrictive spirometric pattern (RSP) or airflow obstruction (AFO), and how the risk is modified by body shape. We aimed to bridge the gap.
Methods: We used never-smokers' data from the China Kadoorie Biobank (CKB) and performed Cox models by sex (278,953 females and 50,845 males).
J Neuroinflammation
January 2025
Center for Immunology and Inflammation, The Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY, 11030, USA.
Central nervous system (CNS) injuries, such as ischemic stroke (IS), intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and traumatic brain injury (TBI), are a significant global burden. The complex pathophysiology of CNS injury is comprised of primary and secondary injury. Inflammatory secondary injury is incited by damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) which signal a variety of resident CNS cells and infiltrating immune cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTher Adv Neurol Disord
January 2025
Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 678 Furong Road, Hefei 230601, China.
Background: Dysphagia is a common complication following intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and is associated with an increased risk of aspiration pneumonia and poor outcomes.
Objectives: This study aimed to explore associated lesion patterns and contributing factors of post-ICH dysphagia, and predict dysphagia outcomes following ICH.
Design: A multicenter, prospective study.
BMJ Open
January 2025
Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands
Objectives: Aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage (ASAH) is a severe stroke type, preventable by screening for intracranial aneurysms followed by treatment in high-risk individuals. We aimed to develop and validate a risk prediction model for ASAH in the general population to identify high-risk individuals.
Design: We used the population-based prospective cohort studies of the United Kingdom (UK) Biobank for model development and the Trøndelag Health (HUNT) Study for model validation.
BMC Neurol
January 2025
Department of Intensive Care Unit, Shijiazhuang People's Hospital, No. 09 of FangBei Road, Chang'an District, Shijiazhuang, 050000, China.
Objective: This study aims to evaluate the clinical significance of ultrasound-based measurement of optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) in predicting intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) complicated by cerebral-cardiac syndrome (CCS).
Methods: Patients with ICH and who were treated in the intensive care unit (ICU) at Shijiazhuang People's Hospital between October 2021 and November 2022 were included in this study. Participants were divided into two groups: those with CCS and those without.
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