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Economic burden of breast cancer in India, 2000-2021 and forecast to 2030.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Faculty of Life and Allied Health Sciences, MS Ramiah University of Applied Sciences (RUAS), MSR Nagar, New BEL Road, Bangalore, 560054, India.
Background Breast cancer represents a significant public health concern in India, accounting for 28% of all cancer diagnoses and imposing a substantial economic burden. This study introduces a novel approach to forecasting the number of breast cancer cases (based on prevalence rates) and estimating the associated economic impact in India using the autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) model. Methods Data on the prevalence of breast cancer in India from 2000 to 2021 were obtained from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) database.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClinical validation of an artificial intelligence-based decision support system for diagnosis and risk stratification of heart failure (STRATIFYHF): a protocol for a prospective, multicentre longitudinal study.
BMJ Open
January 2025
Newcastle University Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK
Introduction: Heart failure (HF) is a complex clinical syndrome. Accurate risk stratification and early diagnosis of HF are challenging as its signs and symptoms are non-specific. We propose to address this global challenge by developing the STRATIFYHF artificial intelligence-driven decision support system (DSS), which uses novel analytical methods in determining the risk, diagnosis and prognosis of HF.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEstablishing the Future Direction of Clinical Outcomes in C3 Glomerulopathy: Perspectives From a Patient and a Physician.
Kidney Med
January 2025
Blue Mound, IL.
Complement 3 glomerulopathy (C3G) is an ultra-rare glomerulonephritis caused by dysregulation of the alternative complement pathway. C3G has an estimated incidence of 1-3 cases per million people in the United States. Diagnosing C3G based solely on clinical and laboratory features is challenging because it mimics several other glomerular diseases; therefore, diagnosis requires a kidney biopsy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA mixed methods exploration of HIV and drug use disclosure in healthcare settings among HIV-positive women who inject drugs in Ukraine.
AIDS Care
December 2024
Department of Health, Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Disclosing one's HIV status or drug use in healthcare settings has significant implications for public and individual health. It is related to reduced occupational risk of infection for medical providers, improved care, reduction in disease transmission, and other clinical benefits for patients. However, disclosure can be challenging and problematic due to its discrediting aspects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA tackler correctly adhering to the tackle instruction in a front-on, one-on-one torso tackle alters the peak inertial head kinematics of the ball carrier but not the tackler.
J Sci Med Sport
November 2024
World Rugby, Pty (Ltd), Ireland. Electronic address: https://twitter.com/Scienceofsport.
Objectives: To evaluate if the tackler correctly adhering, or not, to four different instructions of legal front-on one-on-one torso tackles altered the tackler and/or ball carrier peak inertial head kinematics.
Design: Controlled laboratory study.
Methods: Fifteen rugby-code players measured with three-dimensional optoelectronic motion capture performed two tackle instructions from the Australian National Rugby League coaching manual on under (Dominant National Rugby League) and over (Smother National Rugby League) the ball tackles, and two novel variants of these (under, Dominant, Torso Stick; over, Smother, Pop, Lock).
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