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Unlabelled: Antibiotic resistance is a global crisis that stems from the use of antibiotics as an essential part of modern medicine. Understanding how antibiotic resistance is controlled among cells in bacterial populations will provide insights into how antibiotics shape microbial communities. Here, we describe patterns of gene expression that arise from growth on a surface either in isolation or under subinhibitory chloramphenicol exposure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
January 2025
Institute of Biomedicine & Department of Cell Biology, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China.
Following the COVID-19 pandemic, the prevalence of pulmonary fibrosis has increased significantly, placing patients at higher risk and presenting new therapeutic challenges. Current anti-fibrotic drugs, such as Nintedanib, can slow the decline in lung function, but their severe side effects highlight the urgent need for safer and more targeted alternatives. This study explores the anti-fibrotic potential and underlying mechanisms of an endogenous peptide (P5) derived from fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2), developed by our research team.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiagnostics (Basel)
January 2025
Division of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Bursa Uludag University, Bursa 16059, Turkey.
Although the cure rates of classical Hodgkin Lymphoma (cHL) are as high as 90% using the current treatment protocols, the prognosis is poor for primary refractory patients. Thus, a biomarker that can predict patients with early progression at the time of diagnosis is an unmet clinical need. Endothelial activation and stress index (EASIX) and its variant modified EASIX (mEASIX) is a scoring system currently used for the prediction of prognosis in hematologic malignancies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLab Anim Res
January 2025
Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, No. 155, Sec. 2, Li-Nung Street, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Background: Despite the fact that an increasing number of studies have focused on developing therapies for acute lung injury, managing acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) remains a challenge in intensive care medicine. Whether the pathology of animal models with acute lung injury in prior studies differed from clinical symptoms of ARDS, resulting in questionable management for human ARDS. To evaluate precisely the therapeutic effect of transplanted stem cells or medications on acute lung injury, we developed an animal model of severe ARDS with lower lung function, capable of keeping the experimental animals survive with consistent reproducibility.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Craniomaxillofac Surg
January 2025
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Arteriovenous Malformations (AVM) can present themselves in an ample clinical spectrum. They worsen over time, creating local complications such as ulceration, destruction, infection, pain, and severe bleeding. Small focal AVMs can effectively be cured by surgery and/or endovascular techniques, whereas larger ones are of difficult management.
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