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Background: The pentavalent DTwP-HB-Hib (Shan-5) vaccine was first introduced into the Thailand Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI) in 2019. The Shan-5 vaccine is administered to infants at 2, 4, and 6 months of age, after initial vaccination with monovalent hepatitis B (HepB) and Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccines at birth. This study compared the immunogenicity of the HepB, diphtheria, tetanus, and Bordetella pertussis antigens incorporated in the EPI Shan-5 vaccine versus the optional pentavalent (DTwP-HB-Hib) Quinvaxem and hexavalent (DTaP-HB-Hib-IPV) Infanrix-hexa vaccine.

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Immunogenicity and protective efficacy of a newly developed tri-component diphtheria, tetanus, and acellular pertussis vaccine in a murine model.

J Microbiol Immunol Infect

December 2018

The Vaccine Bio Research Institute, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Pediatrics, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:

Background/purpose: Although assessing the immunogenicity and protective efficacy of acellular pertussis (aP) vaccines via murine model studies faces limitations, preliminary assessments have been achieved by evaluating respiratory challenge and humoral and cellular immunity.

Methods: We performed a long-term intranasal respiratory challenge with reference and clinically isolated strains of Bordetella pertussis. Simultaneously, we assessed humoral and cellular immunity for evaluating the immunogenicity of a newly developed tri-component diphtheria-tetanus-aP (DTaP) vaccine.

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Characterization of the immune response induced by pertussis OMVs-based vaccine.

Vaccine

June 2016

Laboratorio VacSal, Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular (IBBM), Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, CCT-CONICET La Plata, Calles 50 y 115, 1900 La Plata, Argentina. Electronic address:

For the development of a third generation of pertussis vaccine that could improve the control of the disease, it was proposed that the immune responses induced by the classic whole cell vaccine (wP) or after infection should be used as a reference point. We have recently identified a vaccine candidate based on outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) derived from the disease etiologic agent that have been shown to be safe and protective in mice model of infection. Here we characterized OMVs-mediated immunity and the safety of our new candidate.

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The balance between pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines in the immune responses to BCG and DTwP vaccines.

Acta Biochim Pol

September 2016

Division of Cellular Immunology, Department of Immunology and Infectious Biology, Institute of Microbiology, Biotechnology and Immunology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, Łódź, Poland.

Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) and pertussis vaccines have been found to be insufficient and their further improvement is required. In order to develop improved vaccines, a better understanding of the main pathways involved in the host's protective immunity to the pathogens is crucial. We address the question as to whether the balance between pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokine production might affect the host responses to BCG and diphtheria-tetanus toxoids-whole cell pertussis (DTwP) vaccines.

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Humoral and cell mediated immune responses to a pertussis containing vaccine in pregnant and nonpregnant women.

Vaccine

August 2015

Centre for the Evaluation of Vaccination, Vaccine & Infectious Diseases Institute, University of Antwerp, 2610 Wilrijk, Belgium. Electronic address:

Vaccination of pregnant women is recommended for some infectious diseases in order to protect both women and offspring through high titres of maternal IgG antibodies. Less is known on the triggering of cellular immune responses by vaccines administered during pregnancy. In an ongoing study on maternal pertussis vaccination (2012-2014) 18 pregnant women were vaccinated with a tetanus-diphtheria-acellular pertussis (Tdap) containing vaccine (Boostrix®) during the third pregnancy trimester.

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