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Ability and utility of the Physician Well-Being Index to identify distress among Chinese physicians.
Ann Med
December 2025
Department of Psychiatry, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, and National Center for Mental Disorders, the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Background: Despite the high prevalence of mental stress among physicians, reliable screening tools are scarce. This study aimed to evaluate the capability of the Physician Well-Being Index (PWBI) in identifying distress and adverse consequences among Chinese physicians.
Methods: This cross-sectional online survey recruited 2803 physicians from Southern Mainland China snowball sampling between October and December 2020.
Neurodevelopmental and psychiatric conditions in 600 Swedish children with the avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder phenotype.
J Child Psychol Psychiatry
March 2025
Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Background: Avoidant restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID) is a feeding and eating disorder characterized by extremely restricted dietary variety and/or quantity resulting in serious consequences for physical health and psychosocial functioning. ARFID often co-occurs with neurodevelopmental conditions (NDCs) and psychiatric conditions, but previous data are mostly limited to small clinical samples examining a narrow range of conditions. Here, we examined NDCs and psychiatric conditions in a large, population-based group of children with ARFID.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPsychological factors associated with binge eating among women with infertility.
Eat Behav
March 2025
Henry Ford Health, Center for Health Policy and Health Services Research, Detroit, MI, United States; Henry Ford Health, Behavioral Health, Detroit, MI, United States; Michigan State University, College of Human Medicine, East Lansing, MI.
Eating disorder pathology, including binge eating, is highly prevalent among women diagnosed with infertility. Binge eating has a range of consequences that may undermine fertility outcomes, yet population-specific risk and protective factors are unknown. Identifying factors associated with binge eating among this unique population may inform more sensitive and effective prevention and intervention efforts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPeople are not becoming "AIholic": Questioning the "ChatGPT addiction" construct.
Addict Behav
March 2025
Institute of Psychology, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland; Center for Excessive Gambling, Addiction Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland. Electronic address:
Generative artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots such as ChatGPT have rapidly gained popularity in many daily life spheres, even sparking scholarly debate about a potential "ChatGPT addiction." Throughout history, new technologies have repeatedly been associated with widespread concerns and "moral panics," especially when their adoption is sudden and involves significant changes in daily functioning. It is thus no surprise that researchers have examined whether intensive use of ChatGPT can be considered an addictive behavior.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe impacts on paediatricians testifying in cases of child maltreatment: A systematic scoping review.
Child Abuse Negl
March 2025
Department of Forensic Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia. Electronic address:
Background: Paediatricians serve as expert witnesses in child maltreatment cases, informing decision-makers about injury mechanisms, likely injury-dates, and consequences. Despite paediatricians' multifaceted role in responding to child maltreatment, the impacts on paediatricians of their involvement in legal processes are not well understood.
Objective: This systematic scoping review identified and synthesized scientific research findings on the benefits and harms to doctors, particularly paediatricians, who testify in child maltreatment cases.
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