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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00007691-198507030-00013 | DOI Listing |
Nurs Crit Care
March 2025
Pediatric Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Damanhur University, Damanhur City, Egypt.
Background: Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is a frequent and severe complication among newborns in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). It is associated with elevated morbidity and mortality rates, more extended hospital stays and increased health care costs. Implementing preventive care bundles and structured sets of evidence-based practices reduces VAP incidence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMed Educ Online
December 2025
Imperial College School of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Resitting, being offered a 'second chance' at an exam following failure to achieve a passing grade, is both common and stressful in medical school. There is a significant gap in the medical education literature around evidence-based support for resitting medical students. The study explores medical student experiences of resits through a peer-assisted learning programme (PAL) delivered to early years resitting medical students at Imperial College School of Medicine (ICSM) in 2021 and 2022.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Coll Cardiol
March 2025
Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA. Electronic address:
Handb Clin Neurol
March 2025
Departamento de Paleobiología, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, CSIC, Madrid, Spain; Reina Sofia Alzheimer Center, CIEN Foundation, ISCIII, Madrid, Spain. Electronic address:
Brain asymmetries are a distinctive feature of Homo sapiens and are associated with key evolutionary functions including language and handedness. Nonetheless, differences between humans and apes could be just a matter of degree and size and not the expression of unique traits of our species. In this chapter, I introduce paleoneurology and the study of brain morphology in fossil hominids, reviewing the anatomic factors that can influence the main asymmetries of the endocranial cavity (cortical volumes, sulcal patterns, and craniovascular features).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHandb Clin Neurol
March 2025
School of Kinesiology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, United States.
Using a historical or "development from" approach to study the development of hand-use preferences in infants and children, we show how various sensorimotor experiential events shape the cascade from initial to subsequent hand-use preferences. That cascade represents, creates, and shapes the lateralized asymmetry of neural circuits in the cerebral hemispheres. The control of the preferred hand requires neural circuits in the contralateral hemisphere that are capable of processing the organization of finely timed, sequentially organized movements and detecting haptic information derived from high-frequency transitions in the stimulus.
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