The risk of renal cell cancer among those in occupations with potential for petroleum exposure was evaluated in a large population-based case-control study. Overall there was little difference between the cases and control groups in the proportion of persons with petroleum-related employment (odds ratio = 1.0). Among gasoline station attendants, a slight upward trend in risk was observed with increasing duration of employment. The significance of this association is not clear, but further research is needed in light of recent animal findings linking gasoline exposure to renal cancer.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

petroleum-related employment
8
renal cell
8
cell cancer
8
employment renal
4
cancer risk
4
risk renal
4
cancer occupations
4
occupations potential
4
potential petroleum
4
petroleum exposure
4

Similar Publications

Background: Occupational exposures constitute the second leading cause of urinary bladder cancer after tobacco smoking. Increased risks have been found in the petroleum industry, but high-quality exposure data are needed to explain these observations.

Methods: Using a prospective case-cohort design, we analysed 189 bladder cancer cases (1999-2017) and 2065 randomly drawn non-cases from the Norwegian Offshore Petroleum Workers cohort.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The present study employed epiphytic lichens as biomonitor and passive air sampler for the assessment of fifteen (15) atmospheric polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in some major cities in three regions of Ghana. A total of 36 composite lichen samples were collected and analysed using Gas Chromatography - Tandem Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS-MS). The total PAH recorded ranged between 1909.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Does benzene cause multiple myeloma? An analysis of the published case-control literature.

Environ Health Perspect

December 1996

Consultants in Epidemiology and Occupational Health, Inc., Washington, DC 20007, USA.

Two case series and two epidemiological studies in the 1970s and 1980s suggested that benzene exposure might be a risk factor for multiple myeloma. An analysis has now been conducted of the published population-based and hospital-based case-control studies published through mid-1995 that permit examination of the relationship between multiple myeloma and benzene exposure or surrogates for benzene exposure. No increased association was found between multiple myeloma and benzene exposure or exposure to chemical groups that included benzene.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The risk of renal cell cancer among those in occupations with potential for petroleum exposure was evaluated in a large population-based case-control study. Overall there was little difference between the cases and control groups in the proportion of persons with petroleum-related employment (odds ratio = 1.0).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!