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A high-speed MPPT based horse herd optimization algorithm with dynamic linear active disturbance rejection control for PV battery charging system.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Electrical and Electronics, Faculty of Engineering, Alberoni University, Kapisa, Afghanistan.
This study first proposes an innovative method for optimizing the maximum power extraction from photovoltaic (PV) systems during dynamic and static environmental conditions (DSEC) by applying the horse herd optimization algorithm (HHOA). The HHOA is a bio-inspired technique that mimics the motion cycles of an entire herd of horses. Next, the linear active disturbance rejection control (LADRC) was applied to monitor the HHOA's reference voltage output.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFΤhiazolidine-4-One Derivatives with Variable Modes of Inhibitory Action Against DPP4, a Drug Target with Multiple Activities and Established Role in Diabetes Mellitus Type II.
Pharmaceuticals (Basel)
January 2025
School of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.
DPP4 is an enzyme with multiple natural substrates and probable involvement in various mechanisms. It constitutes a drug target for the treatment of diabetes II, although, also related to other disorders. While a number of drugs with competitive inhibitory action and covalent binding capacity are available, undesired side effects exist partly attributed to drug kinetics, and research for finding novel, potent, and safer compounds continues.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Influence of Terfenol-D Content on the Structure and Properties of Multiferroic Composites Obtained Based on PZT-Type Material and Terfenol-D.
Materials (Basel)
January 2025
Institute of Technology, University of the National Education Commission, Podchorążych 2, 30-084 Kraków, Poland.
In this work, three composite materials based on Terfenol-D and PZT-type material were obtained with a classic sintering method using a combination of 0-3 phases, where the ferroelectric phase was doped PZT material (P) and the magnetic phase was Terfenol-D (T). The percentage of P and T components in the composites was variable, i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGenetic Diversity and Population Structure of Populations in the Saline-Alkaline Regions of China.
Animals (Basel)
January 2025
Wuxi Fisheries College, Nanjing Agricultural University, Wuxi 214081, China.
The oriental river prawn is of great economic importance in China. However, its culture in the saline-alkaline regions is limited. This study used D-loop region sequences to analyze the genetic diversity and population structure across the saline-alkaline regions of China.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPSC1, a basic/helix-loop-helix transcription factor controlling the purplish-red testa trait in peanut.
J Integr Plant Biol
January 2025
College of Agronomy & Peanut Functional Genome and Molecular Breeding Engineering, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, China.
Seed color is a key agronomic trait in crops such as peanut, where it is a vital indicator of both nutritional and commercial value. In recent years, peanuts with darker seed coats have gained market attention due to their high anthocyanin content. Here, we used bulk segregant analysis to identify the gene associated with the purplish-red coat trait and identified a novel gene encoding a basic/helix-loop-helix transcription factor, PURPLE RED SEED COAT1 (PSC1), which regulates the accumulation of anthocyanins in the seed coat.
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