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Comparison of Post-auricular Soft Tissue and Post-auricular Soft Tissue With Autologous Bone Pate in Obliteration of the Canal Wall Down Mastoidectomy Cavity.
Cureus
December 2024
Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Sri Devaraj Urs Academy of Higher Education and Research, Kolar, IND.
Background The surgical management of chronic otitis media (COM) with squamous disease is canal wall down mastoidectomy (CWDM). Canal wall down procedures require the obliteration of the newly formed cavity to mitigate complications. Soft tissue flaps, including Rambo flap, Hong Kong flap, Palva flap, and inferior-based fascio-periosteal flap, as well as autologous bone pâté, have been the most successful and commonly used materials for obliteration over the past two decades.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPostoperative Hearing Outcomes and Usefulness of Endoscopy-Assisted Tympanoplasty in Pars Tensa Cholesteatoma.
Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol
January 2025
Department of Otorhinolaryngology. Head and Neck Surgery, National Defense Medical College, Saitama, Japan.
In recent years, transcanal endoscopic ear surgery (TEES) has gained widespread recognition as an excellent surgical field for blind spots such as the sinus tympani (ST) when compared to microscopic ear surgery (MES). To investigate the postoperative hearing results for pars tensa cholesteatoma and the indications for utilizing endoscopy. The medical records of 16 patients (10 men and 6 women) with pars tensa cholesteatoma, who received initial surgical treatment between 2018 and 2022, were reviewed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOutcomes of Endoscopic versus Microscopic Ossicular Chain Reconstruction-A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
Laryngoscope
January 2025
Department of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, National University Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Objective: The efficacy of the transcanal endoscopic approach in tympanoplasty, cholesteatoma removal, and stapedotomy is detailed. This study reviews evidence on the feasibility of endoscopic ossiculoplasty as a suitable alternative to traditional microscopic ossiculoplasty.
Data Sources: PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library were searched from inception to 19 June 2024 for articles comparing endoscopic and microscopic ossicular chain reconstruction.
Application of Artificial Intelligence in Otology: Past, Present, and Future.
J Clin Med
December 2024
Department of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8655, Japan.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a concept whose goal is to imitate human intellectual activity in computers. It emerged in the 1950s and has gone through three booms. We are in the third boom, and it will continue.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAudiological Outcome of Tympanoplasty With Mastoidectomy in Middle-Aged and Younger Patients With Chronic Otitis Media.
Cureus
December 2024
Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Varun Arjun Medical College & Rohilkhand Hospital, Shahjahanpur, IND.
Objective: Chronic otitis media (COM) is characterized by chronic, intermittent, or persistent discharge through a perforated tympanic membrane. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the postoperative audiological outcomes in middle-aged patients compared to younger patients who underwent tympanoplasty with mastoidectomy via post-auricular approach for the treatment of COM.
Methods: This prospective interventional study included patients admitted in wards from August 2017 to January 2019 at the Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College and Hospital, Aligarh, India.
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