Background And Aims: Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is among the most common urologic conditions in elderly men, presenting with lower urinary tract symptoms. Prostatic artery embolization (PAE) is a recent interventional treatment for BPH.
Methods: This prospective single-center study reviewed the results of cases that underwent PAE for BPH from 2020 to 2022. Inclusion criteria were men with BPH refractory to pharmacologic treatment or those experiencing persistent adverse effects from medications, who were not candidates for surgical management. Assessments were made using ultrasonography for prostate volume and the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) before and at 3 and 12 months after PAE. The clinical success rate of PAE was assessed according to the Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiological Society of Europe Standards of Practice. Recurrence of symptoms and complications after PAE were also recorded.
Results: From a total of 46 included patients, clinical success was achieved in 93% at 3 months and 85% at 12 months. Complications occurred in eight (17.4%) cases, including five cases of erectile dysfunction and three cases of urinary tract infection. Eight (17.4%) cases had recurrent symptoms and required pharmacologic treatment, while seven (15.2%) needed surgery. The IPSS score dropped significantly at 3 months, with a mean difference of -16.2 (95% CI: -17.7 to -14.8) ( < 0.001), and at 12 months after PAE, with a mean difference of -13.5 (95% CI: -15.9 to -11.1) ( < 0.001). Prostate volume decreased significantly at 3 months, with a mean difference of -36.0 (95% CI: -43.0 to -29.0) ( < 0.001), and at 12 months, with a mean difference of -37.3 (95% CI: -43.7 to -31.0) ( < 0.001).
Conclusion: The findings of this study indicate that PAE is an effective therapeutic approach for patients with BPH, demonstrated by the low rates of adverse events and the absence of major complications.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.70565 | DOI Listing |
Health Sci Rep
March 2025
Advanced Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology Research Center (ADIR), Imam Khomeini Hospital Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Background And Aims: Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is among the most common urologic conditions in elderly men, presenting with lower urinary tract symptoms. Prostatic artery embolization (PAE) is a recent interventional treatment for BPH.
Methods: This prospective single-center study reviewed the results of cases that underwent PAE for BPH from 2020 to 2022.
Prostate Cancer Prostatic Dis
March 2025
Unit of Urological Robotic Surgery and Renal Transplantation, University of Florence Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Introduction: Standard surgical options for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia [BPH], despite their excellent functional outcomes, are associated with multiple side effects and require general/spinal anesthesia and hospitalization. In this scenario, Transperineal Laser Ablation of the Prostate [TPLA] emerged as an ultra-minimally invasive ejaculation-sparing procedure, showing promising functional results, with a good safety profile. This systematic review aimed to provide an overview of the current role of TPLA in clinical practice, focusing on operative setting, safety, and efficacy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Natl Compr Canc Netw
March 2025
5Department of Medicine, Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, GA.
Background: Rural areas have higher cardiovascular disease (CVD) incidence and age-adjusted mortality rates in the general population. However, the impact of rurality on CVD development and outcomes in patients with prostate cancer (PC) remains unclear.
Patients And Methods: This retrospective cohort study used the SEER-Medicare database to analyze males aged ≥65 years diagnosed with PC between 2009 and 2017.
Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol
March 2025
Prostate Centers USA, LLC, Falls Church, VA, USA.
Purpose: Corticosteroid injections are commonly used to treat symptomatic knee osteoarthritis; however, pain relief is usually transient. Genicular artery embolization (GAE) has shown promise as an effective minimally invasive intervention to alleviate symptomatic knee osteoarthritis. The MOTION study is being conducted to compare outcomes following GAE versus corticosteroid injection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA 77 year old man with recurrent lower extremity thrombosis presented with acute onset shortness of breath and new onset hypoxemia three days after prostatectomy for adenocarcinoma of the prostate. He had been off anticoagulation during the perioperative period. In addition to his new diagnosis of prostate cancer he also had a remote history of treated non-invasive melanoma.
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