Although an electrochemical CO2 reduction reaction (ECO2RR) can provide an ideal route to produce CH4, its selectivity is significantly hindered due to kinetically complex steps. To improve CH4 selectivity, this study focuses on microenvironmental engineering using an additive of ethylene diamine tetraacetate (EDTA) in electrolyte. EDTA interacts with the Cu catalyst, altering its electronic structure and promoting CO2 activation, in addition, it forms additional hydrogen bonding with key intermediates of *CO and *CHO leading to their stabilization. These phenomena were experimentally and theoretically demonstrated as exhibiting the facilitated CO2 adsorption and the *CO to *CHO conversion with suppressing *CO desorption. As a result, Cu-loaded N-doped Carbon (Cu/N:C) with EDTA additive in electrolyte shows a significantly enhanced CH4 selectivity, reaching a faradaic efficiency (FE) of 48% and a partial current density (JCH4) of 15.0 mA cm-2 at ‒1.8 VRHE. This performance surpasses that of pristine Cu/N:C, which exhibited marginal FE and JCH4 values of 32%, and 6.8 mA cm-2, respectively. It obviously emphasizes the importance of intermediate stabilization via microenvironmental engineering for selective CH4 production. This approach provides great insight into developing an effective ECO2RR system for promoting CO2 to value-added chemicals and fuel conversion.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cssc.202402471 | DOI Listing |
ChemSusChem
March 2025
Hanyang University - Seoul Campus: Hanyang University, Chemical Engineering, Wangshimni-ro 222, 04763, Seoul, KOREA, REPUBLIC OF.
Although an electrochemical CO2 reduction reaction (ECO2RR) can provide an ideal route to produce CH4, its selectivity is significantly hindered due to kinetically complex steps. To improve CH4 selectivity, this study focuses on microenvironmental engineering using an additive of ethylene diamine tetraacetate (EDTA) in electrolyte. EDTA interacts with the Cu catalyst, altering its electronic structure and promoting CO2 activation, in addition, it forms additional hydrogen bonding with key intermediates of *CO and *CHO leading to their stabilization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanoscale Horiz
March 2025
School of Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, 518172, Guangdong, China.
Dry reforming of methane (DRM) is a promising technology for converting greenhouse gases (CH and CO) into syngas. However, the traditional thermal catalytic process requires high temperature, resulting in low selectivity, and coke-induced instability. In this study, a Y-doped nickel-based photothermal catalyst, NiY/fibrous nano-silica (KCC-1), was obtained for the DRM reaction, exhibiting excellent photothermal catalytic DRM activity with a CO yield rate of above 90.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInorg Chem
March 2025
School of Physics, National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Eco-Materials and Renewable Energy Research Center (ERERC), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Nano Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, P. R. China.
The production of high-energy-density liquid fuels through the photoconversion of CO offers a highly efficient method for storing sustainable solar energy for future use. BiTiO (BTO) nanorods loaded with Cu-Pd nanoalloys were designed for the highly selective photoreduction of CO to ethyl alcohol, using HO as the proton source. A tandem synergistic catalysis mechanism was proposed for this CO photoconversion process.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
February 2025
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, PR China. Electronic address:
The activation of CO plays a crucial role in the process of CO methanation. It is important to raise the electron density of the active site to facilitate electron transfer to CO. However, the modulation of Ni catalytic activity by direct mixing of metal hydrides has received limited attention.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Mater Lett
March 2025
Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Koc University, Rumelifeneri Yolu, Sariyer, 34450 Istanbul, Turkey.
Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are promising materials for gas adsorption; however, only a small number of COFs has been studied for a few types of gas separations to date. To unlock the full potential of the COF space, composed of 69 784 different types of materials, we studied the adsorption of five important gas molecules, CO, CH, H, N, and O in COFs at various pressures combining high-throughput molecular simulations and machine learning. Adsorbent performances of COFs were then explored for industrially critical separations, such as CO/CH, CO/H, CO/N, CH/H, CH/N, and O/N.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!