The Diverse Functions of the Calcium- and Integrin-Binding Protein Family.

Int J Mol Sci

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.

Published: February 2025

The calcium- and integrin-binding protein (CIB) family, comprising four evolutionarily conserved members (CIB1, CIB2, CIB3, and CIB4), is characterized by canonical EF-hand motifs. The functions of CIBs in the inner ear have been investigated, although further research is still necessary to gain a comprehensive understanding of them. Among the CIB family members, CIB2 is essential for auditory function. CIB3 and CIB2 jointly participate in the regulation of balance. Beyond their sensory roles, CIBs exhibit multifunctionality through calcium-dependent interactions with diverse molecular partners, contributing to the pathogenesis of various conditions, including neurological disorders, cardiovascular diseases, cancer, and male infertility. In this review, we discuss the conserved structure of the CIB family, highlighting its contributions to various biological functions. We also summarize the distribution and function of the CIB family, emphasizing the pivotal roles of CIB2 and CIB3 in hearing and balance.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms26052223DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cib family
16
calcium- integrin-binding
8
integrin-binding protein
8
cib2 cib3
8
family
5
diverse functions
4
functions calcium-
4
protein family
4
family calcium-
4
cib
4

Similar Publications

The Diverse Functions of the Calcium- and Integrin-Binding Protein Family.

Int J Mol Sci

February 2025

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.

The calcium- and integrin-binding protein (CIB) family, comprising four evolutionarily conserved members (CIB1, CIB2, CIB3, and CIB4), is characterized by canonical EF-hand motifs. The functions of CIBs in the inner ear have been investigated, although further research is still necessary to gain a comprehensive understanding of them. Among the CIB family members, CIB2 is essential for auditory function.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: 2025.

J Gen Virol

January 2025

Department of Cell Biology and Genetics, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, Olomouc, Šlechtitelů 27, 783 71 Olomouc-Holice, Czech Republic.

is a family of plant viruses with tripartite, positive-sense RNA genomes of about 8 kb in total. Genomic RNAs are packaged in separate virions that may also contain sub-genomic, defective or satellite RNAs. Virions are variable in morphology (spherical or bacilliform) and may be transmitted between hosts mechanically, via pollen, or non-persistently by insect vectors.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Lungs of people with Cystic Fibrosis (pwCF) are characterized by chronic inflammation and infection with P. aeruginosa. High levels of IL-17 A and F have been observed in sputum of pwCF and the interleukin-17(IL-17) family (A-to-F) has been suggested to play a key role in CF pulmonary disease.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Mitochondrial function is modulated by its interaction with the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Recent research indicates that these contacts are disrupted in familial models of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). We report here that this impairment in the crosstalk between mitochondria and the ER impedes the use of glucose-derived pyruvate as mitochondrial fuel, causing a shift to fatty acids to sustain energy production.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Pheromones play a pivotal role in chemical communication across various taxa, with protein-based pheromones being particularly significant in amphibian courtship and reproduction. In this study, we investigate the Emei music frog (Nidirana daunchina), which utilizes both acoustic and chemical signals for communication. Base on a de novo assembled genome of a male Emei music frog, we identify substantial expansion in four pheromone-related gene families associated with chemical communication.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!