The use of nanoparticles improves the stability, solubility, and skin permeability of natural compounds in skincare products. Based on these advantages, this study aimed to incorporate the extract into polymeric nanoparticles to improve its topical skin delivery for wound healing purposes. The study involved the preparation of nanoparticles of PLGA and PLGA-PEG (PCE-PLGA-NPs and PCE-PLGA-PEG-NPs) using the solvent displacement method, physicochemical and biopharmaceutical characterization, tolerance studies by the HET-CAM assay and evaluation of skin integrity parameters, and in vitro efficacy via a scratch wound healing experiment. The prepared nanoparticles were nanometer-sized with spherical form and demonstrated an encapsulation efficiency greater than 90%. The major component (luteolin) was released following a kinetic model of hyperbola for PCE-PLGA-PEG-NPs and one-phase exponential association for PCE-PLGA-NPs. Moreover, the important permeability of luteolin skin was observed, especially for PCE-PLGA-PEG-NPs. Both formulations exhibited no irritation and no damaging effects on skin integrity, suggesting their safety. Finally, the results of the scratch wound healing experiment using 3T3-L1 cells revealed significant cell migration and proliferation, with an improved efficacy for PCE-PLGA-PEG-NPs compared to the free extract, demonstrating the potential of this formulation in the treatment of wound healing.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms26052124 | DOI Listing |
RSC Adv
March 2025
School of Forensic Medicine, Guizhou Medical University Guiyang 550004 China
Traditional dressings often lack adequate skin structure support, which can lead to secondary damage, poor hemostasis, and an increased risk of inflammation due to wound adhesion. In this work, cellulose hydrogels were prepared by physical/chemical double cross-linking a 'sol-gel' strategy and further loaded with Fe to obtain a three-dimensional (3D) porous cellulose/Fe composite hydrogel (cellulose/Fe gel). The obtained cellulose/Fe gel featured a 3D porous nanofiber structure, excellent water absorption/moisture retention performance, and good mechanical stability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Bioeng Biotechnol
February 2025
International Joint Laboratory of Biomaterials and Tissue Regeneration, School of Basic Medicine, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, Shandong, China.
Introduction: Human endometrial mesenchymal stem cells (H-EMSCs) can inhibit endometrial fibrosis and repair damaged endometrium. However, direct cell injection into dam-aged endometrium shows limited cell survival. Cell seeding onto biomaterial-based electrospun membranes could improve H-EMSCs' survival and prolong their stay at the damaged endometrium.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlast Reconstr Surg Glob Open
March 2025
From the Department of Hand and Foot, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Background: This study aimed to investigate the clinical effects of bone fusion distal to the phalangeal epiphyseal plate in treating asymmetrical type III thumb polydactyly, focusing on growth and scar healing.
Methods: In patients with asymmetrical type III thumb syndactyly, the proximal phalanx of the accessory finger, distal epiphyseal plate, and some soft tissue were excised to create a pedicled tissue flap. This flap, containing part of the nail and bone distal to the epiphyseal plate, was subsequently attached to the distal segment of the main finger.
Food Sci Nutr
March 2025
Department of Biology, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Rasht Branch Islamic Azad University Rasht Iran.
Silibinin (CHO), a notable bioactive flavonolignans, is recognized for its anticancer properties. However, due to its poor water solubility, the objective of this study was to design and synthesize nanocarriers to enhance the solubility of silibinin for effective delivery to AGS gastric cancer cells. This study details the synthesis of PEG-OA nanoparticles for silibinin delivery to AGS cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClinicoecon Outcomes Res
March 2025
Department of Law studies, University of Salento, Lecce, Italy.
Purpose: Chronic skin ulcers in diabetic foot patients are a significant health concern. Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) significantly threaten the health and longevity of individuals with diabetes, leading to severe complications like infection and amputation and contributing to high morbidity and mortality rates. Given the severe implications, practical strategies to prevent and manage DFUs are crucial to reducing amputation rates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!