This study investigates the hypothesis that modified shellac nanoparticles (NPs) can effectively stabilize Pickering emulsions. Shellac, a natural polyester resin derived from the secretion of insects, was chemically modified using Jeffamine® M600 and Jeffamine® ED2003 to produce two NP types: Sh-M600 and Sh-ED2003, with sizes ranging from 127 to 183 nm. These NPs were used to stabilize oil-in-water emulsions with isopropyl myristate (IPM). Stability tests revealed that Sh-M600-stabzlized emulsions (up to 40 % oil) remained stable for 6 months, while Sh-ED2003-stabilized emulsions were stable with up to 65 % oil content, even under accelerated conditions. Cryo-SEM imaging confirmed NP accumulation at the oil-water interface, corroborated by reduced interfacial tension in the presence of NP. Adsorption energy calculations demonstrated the superior stabilization capacity of Sh-ED2003 NPs over Sh-M600 NPs. Rheological analysis further supported these findings, showing consistently higher viscosity viscosities for Sh-ED2003-stabilized emulsions across all oil percentages, attributed to the higher molecular weight of its modifier. Collectively, this study demonstrates the effectiveness of tailored shellac NPs in stabilizing robust emulsions, offering potential applications in food, pharmaceuticals, and agriculture.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.141941 | DOI Listing |
Int J Biol Macromol
March 2025
Department of Chemical Engineering, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel. Electronic address:
This study investigates the hypothesis that modified shellac nanoparticles (NPs) can effectively stabilize Pickering emulsions. Shellac, a natural polyester resin derived from the secretion of insects, was chemically modified using Jeffamine® M600 and Jeffamine® ED2003 to produce two NP types: Sh-M600 and Sh-ED2003, with sizes ranging from 127 to 183 nm. These NPs were used to stabilize oil-in-water emulsions with isopropyl myristate (IPM).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem
March 2025
College of Food Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, Shandong Province 271018, China. Electronic address:
High internal phase Pickering emulsions (HIPPEs) hold broad application prospects in the modern food industry. This study developed a novel strategy for extracting starch from a non-conventional source (millet) followed by chemical modification to construct a ternary octenyl succinate millet starch/chitosan hydrochloride-epigallocatechin gallate (OMS/CHC-EGCG) complex to stabilize HIPPEs. The OMS/CHC-EGCG complex was assembled through electrostatic, hydrophobic, and hydrogen bonding interactions among OMS, CHC, and EGCG.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
March 2025
State Key Laboratory of Marine Food Processing and Safety Control, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, Liaoning, China; Academy of Food Interdisciplinary Science, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, Liaoning, China; National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, Liaoning, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Seafood Deep Processing, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, Liaoning, China; Dalian Key Laboratory for Precision Nutrition, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, Liaoning, China. Electronic address:
Curcumin (Cur) has gained considerable recognition because of its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects as a bioactive compound, but its water insolubility and low bioaccessibility limit its application in food industry. In this study, Pickering emulsion stabilized by Spanish mackerel protein and pectin complex (SMP/PEC) was prepared to deliver curcumin, and its alleviating effects on DSS-induced ulcerative colitis (UC) were investigated. The emulsions stabilized by SMP/PEC 1:1 inhibited phase separation, had good rheological properties and the emulsions were stable at high temperatures, centrifugation, salt ions, and pH conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
March 2025
Department of Food Science and Technology, School of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran. Electronic address:
In the current study, gelatinized potato starch was modified by decanoyl chloride and curcumin via esterification and pH-driven method at two pH levels (pH 8 and 12), respectively, followed by precipitation and formation of anionic nanoparticles. The effects of modifications on the various properties of starch nanoparticles were investigated. A decrease in mean particle diameter and branching degree as well as an increase in product mass, fatty acid substitution degree (0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Sci Food Agric
March 2025
School of Science, Monash University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway, Malaysia.
Background: Coconut milk encounters challenges related to global sustainability and its high fat content, which may potentially have adverse effects on health. Nanocrystal cellulose (NCC) has gained attention due to its amphiphilic nature, high aspect ratio and large elastic modulus, making it a beneficial natural stabilizer for emulsion stabilization. Recent studies have demonstrated that NCC plays a role in modulating gastrointestinal digestion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!