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Adherence to Perioperative Antimicrobial Prophylaxis in Children in the Settings of Neurosurgery, Otorhinolaryngology, and Orthopedics.
Antibiotics (Basel)
January 2025
Division of Infectious Diseases, 1st Department of Pediatrics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece.
: Data about compliance with perioperative antimicrobial prophylaxis (PAP) guidelines in the pediatric population are limited. This study aims to evaluate PAP adherence in pediatric surgical subspecialty departments. : A prospective cohort study was conducted from September 2023 to October 2024 at "Aghia Sophia" Children's Hospital, Athens, Greece.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUniversal Multiplex Panel Testing of Donor Lungs as a Strategy to Optimize Antibiotic Prophylaxis Against Multidrug-Resistant Bacteria.
Transpl Infect Dis
February 2025
Lung Health Centre Department, Organ Transplant Centre of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Background: Twenty percent of lung donors in our transplant program carry respiratory carbapenem-resistant (CR) gram-negative bacteria (GNB), most commonly CR Acinetobacter baumannii. Universal multiplex panel testing of lung transplant donors was introduced in June 2022 as a strategy to expedite CR-GNB detection and optimize perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis. We herein describe our experiences with this approach.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPositive Intraoperative Bile Culture and Antibiotic Resistance Increase the Risk of Pancreatic Fistula in Patients After Pancreatoduodenectomy.
J Clin Med
January 2025
Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University Hospital Augsburg, Stenglinstr. 2, 86156 Augsburg, Germany.
: A positive intraoperative bile culture (bacterobilia) is considered to be a risk factor for increased morbidity after pancreatoduodenectomy. The aim of our study was to describe the frequency of bacterobilia with a special emphasis on antibiotic resistance and to analyze the association of these findings with postoperative complications, in particular with postoperative pancreatic fistula. : From a prospective database, patients with available intraoperative bile cultures (n = 95) were selected and analyzed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProtocol for the AFTERHERNIA Project: patient-reported outcomes of groin and ventral hernia repair.
Hernia
January 2025
Center for Perioperative Optimization, Department of Surgery, Herlev Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Herlev, Denmark.
Purpose: The AFTERHERNIA Project aims to shift the focus of hernia surgery towards patient-reported outcomes by examining the impact of surgical methods and long-term complications on a national level. Groin and ventral hernia repairs are common surgical procedures with significant impact on patient quality of life and healthcare costs. Most large-scale studies focus on clinical outcomes like reoperation and readmission rates, rather than patient-reported outcomes.
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