Assessing knowledge of HPV and HPV vaccine and vaccine willingness among Beijing secondary school parents, and identifying decision-influencing factors. Selected via multi-stage stratified sampling, 3,081 Chaoyang secondary school students' parents participated in a June-August 2024 study. They completed a questionnaire assessing HPV knowledge, vaccine awareness, and vaccination willingness. Although 56.4% of parents showed a high awareness of HPV and its vaccine, only 13.7% had actually vaccinated their children, indicating a low vaccination rate. Moreover, 59.9% of parents indicated a willingness to vaccinate their children against HPV. Factors influencing this willingness included having daughters (OR: 2.873, 95% CI: 2.403-3.436), the school's street location (OR: 1.279, 95% CI: 1.056-1.550), personal HPV vaccination (OR: 2.153, 95% CI: 1.726-2.686), comprehensive knowledge about HPV and its vaccine (OR: 1.956, 95% CI: 1.595-2.398), awareness of vaccine price (OR: 1.500, 95% CI: 1.143-1.968), perceiving the price as reasonable (OR: 1.265, 95% CI: 1.029-1.533), and challenges in scheduling HPV vaccine appointments (OR: 3.909, 95% CI: 2.692-5.675). Notably, there was a negative correlation between parents' education levels and their willingness to vaccinate their children: junior college (OR: 0.690, 95% CI: 0.527-0.902), undergraduate (OR: 0.626, 95% CI: 0.482-0.813), postgraduate and above (OR: 0.686, 95% CI: 0.475-0.989). Therefore, relevant sectors must implement varied health campaigns, focusing on parental health needs, particularly HPV education for men, and advocate for HPV vaccines in immunization programs to boost secondary school students' vaccination rates.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2025.2477383 | DOI Listing |
JMIR Ment Health
March 2025
Swansea University Medical School, Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom.
Background: Secondary use of routinely collected health care data has great potential benefits in epidemiological studies primarily due to the large scale of preexisting data.
Objective: This study aimed to engage respondents with and without a history of self-harm, gain insight into their views on the use of their data for research, and determine whether there were any differences in opinions between the 2 groups.
Methods: We examined young people's views on the use of their routinely collected data for mental health research through a web-based survey, evaluating any differences between those with and without a history of self-harm.
Pediatr Infect Dis J
March 2025
Divisions of Pediatric Emergency Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Background: Infection is a leading cause of death after pediatric heart transplants (PHTs). Understanding of common pathogens is needed to guide testing strategies and empiric antibiotic use.
Methods: We conducted a 3-center retrospective study of PHT recipients ≤18 years old presenting to cardiology clinics or emergency departments (EDs) from 2010 to 2018 for evaluation of suspected infections within 2 years of transplant.
Am J Public Health
April 2025
Rebecca Fielding-Miller, Ashkan Hassani, Tina Le, Vinton Omaleki, Marlene Flores, F. Carrissa Wijaya, and Richard S. Garfein are with the Herbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California, San Diego (UCSD). Tommi Gaines is with the School of Medicine, UCSD. Rob Knight is with the Jacobs School of Engineering and San Diego Center for Microbiome Innovation at UCSD. Smruthi Karthikeyan is with Environmental Sciences and Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA.
To test the association between directly observed school masking behaviors and the presence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in school wastewater. We randomly sampled a subset of schools participating in a translational study on the effectiveness of passive wastewater surveillance in nonresidential K‒12 settings in San Diego County. Trained observers conducted biweekly systematic observations of masking behaviors between March 2 and May 27, 2022.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
March 2025
Faculty of Education, Mie University, Mie, Japan.
This study is the first in Japan to prospectively examine the relationship between walking to and from school and physical activity in primary school children. A total of 76 participants completed baseline and follow-up assessments, and their mean age was 9.6 ± 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
March 2025
Department of Orthopaedics, Heping Hospital Affiliated to Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi, Shanxi, China.
Purpose: This study aimed to examine the differential expression profiles of plasma metabolites in rat models of post-traumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA) and elucidate the roles of metabolites and their pathways in the progression of PTOA using bioinformatics analysis.
Method: Plasma samples were collected from 24 SD female rats to model PTOA, and metabolomic assays were conducted. The samples were divided into three groups: the surgically induced mild PTOA group (Group A: 3 weeks postoperative using the modified Hulth model; age 2 months), the surgically induced severe PTOA group (Group B: 5 weeks postoperative using the modified Hulth model; age 2 months), and the normal control group (Group C: healthy rats aged 2 months).
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