BackgroundOpioid therapy is a critical component in managing pain in palliative care, where pharmacists' specialised expertise is crucial in ensuring quality care for patients. This systematic review aims to document available evidence on pharmacist interventions and their impact on optimising opioid therapy for pain management in palliative care patients.MethodsWe searched Medline (OVID), Embase (OVID), APA PsycINFO and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) for relevant articles published from the beginning to 31 December, 2022. All original studies documenting pharmacists' intervention and impact in optimising patients receiving opioid therapy for their pain management in palliative care settings were included in this review.ResultsThe database and reference search yielded to a total of 7154 studies. Out of these, only 3 studies met the eligibility criteria and were included in this study. These studies were conducted in Korea, Canada and United States. Pharmacists were involved in assessing pain, suggesting medication for pain and other symptom management, providing patient education, counselling and recommendation, assessing patient's medication effects such as adverse effects, drug interaction and duplication, and adjusting medication. Similarly, their involvement showed improvements in pain management, opioid usage and management strategiesConclusionThis systematic review highlights the important role of pharmacists in optimising opioid medication therapy for pain management in palliative care patients. Their contributions to palliative patient care improve pain outcomes and overall quality of life. Integrating pharmacists into palliative care teams can enhance pain management practices and provide better care for palliative patients. Further studies accompanying the robust methodologies and broader settings will validate the findings of this review.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10781552241296516DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

pain management
24
palliative care
24
therapy pain
16
management palliative
16
optimising opioid
12
care patients
12
systematic review
12
pain
10
care
9
pharmacist interventions
8

Similar Publications

Background: Breast cancer is the second most common cancer in women worldwide. Treatments for this disease often result in side effects such as pain, fatigue, loss of muscle mass, and reduced quality of life. Physical exercise has been shown to effectively mitigate these side effects and improve the quality of life in patients with breast cancer.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Design: Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is a popular treatment option in managing chronic tendinopathies, although the literature is inconsistent, mainly because of significant heterogeneity in patient populations. Patients who failed conservative management may respond differently than those who have not undergone first-line treatment. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the efficacy of PRP injections in reducing pain and improving function in patients with chronic tendinopathy who failed conservative treatment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: To assess if implementing interventions to effectively manage preoperative chronic moderate to severe shoulder pain in patients undergoing rotator cuff repair (RCR) can improve shoulder surgery outcomes.

Methods: A systematic review was conducted following the PRISMA and SIGN guidelines. Randomized clinical trials (RCT), metanalysis, systematic revisions and cohort studies in Spanish/English, published within the last 10 years, evaluating interventions to control preoperative chronic moderate to severe shoulder pain in patients undergoing RCR and their impact in postoperative shoulder outcomes were included.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Current Strategies in Regional Anesthesia for Shoulder Surgery.

J Am Acad Orthop Surg

March 2025

From the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, MedStar Union Memorial Hospital, Baltimore, MD (Zhang and Murthi), and the Department of Anesthesiology, St. Francis Hospital and Medical Center, Hartford, CT (Sinha).

As arthroscopic and open shoulder surgery is increasingly performed on an outpatient basis, optimal and prolonged pain control is becoming more important while minimizing associated adverse effects. Traditional analgesic strategies relying on opioid and nonopioid medications provide inadequate pain control and are associated with undesirable adverse effects, such as opioid-related adverse effects (postoperative nausea and vomiting, respiratory depression, sedation), gastric lining irritation, and renal and hepatic adverse effects. Advances in ultrasonography-guided regional anesthesia have made placement of interscalene brachial plexus nerve blocks more reliable and precise and aided development of novel phrenic nerve-sparing peripheral nerve block techniques that decrease the risk of diaphragmatic paresis and dyspnea.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Frequent Hand Hygiene-Induced Skin Symptoms and Alterations in Hand Microbiota: A Neglected Form of Chronic Occupational Exposure Among Health Care Workers.

J Nurs Care Qual

March 2025

Author Affiliations: Department of Colorectal and Anal Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Dr He); Department of Infection Prevention and Control Management, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Mr Lin, Mss Chen, Li, Cheng, Tan, and Dr Wang); School of Public Health, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei, China (Mr Lin, Ms Chen, Dr Wu); Department of Nursing, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Dr Feng, Ms Chen); Hubei Engineering Center for Infectious Disease Prevention, Control and Treatment, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Drs Feng, Wang); Health Science Center, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei, China (Ms Zhang); and Sinopharm Dongfeng General Hospital (Hubei Clinical Research Center of Hypertension), Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei, China (Dr Wu).

Background: Frequent hand hygiene is essential for infection control among health care workers (HCWs) but may cause adverse skin effects.

Purpose: To assess the relationships between frequent hand hygiene practices, skin symptoms, and microbiota alterations in HCWs.

Methods: A comprehensive search of 7 databases was conducted to identify articles published between January 2014 and July 2024 in English and Chinese.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!