Recombinant human haemoglobin (rHb) is a tetramer protein with heme as cofactors, which have extensive applications in the fields of biomaterials and biomedical therapeutics. However, due to the poor structural stability, the dissociation of heme, weak oxygen transport efficiency, and lower activity, the utilisation of rHb is severely limited in artificial oxygen carriers. Herein, based on the novel developed high-throughput screening strategies and semi-rational design, the engineered rHb mutant with strong stability and heme-binding ability was obtained. In addition, through the homology alignment and rational design, the oxygen transport capacity of rHb was significantly enhanced. Furthermore, the bottlenecks of heme supply were overcome by applying the fine-tuned heme synthesis in Escherichia coli. Finally, the robust and high-activity rHb mutant was synthesised and can be used as a new generation of artificial oxygen carriers.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1751-7915.70128DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

artificial oxygen
12
oxygen carriers
12
robust high-activity
8
human haemoglobin
8
oxygen transport
8
rhb mutant
8
oxygen
5
rhb
5
precise engineering
4
engineering efficient
4

Similar Publications

Integrating energy donor and acceptor chromophores as ligands within one MOF for advanced artificial photosynthesis is of great interest but appears to be a major challenge. Herein, via a simple one-pot synthetic strategy, an energy acceptor porphyrin ligand 5,15-di(p-benzoato)porphyrin (HDPBP) was successfully integrated into an energy donor 1,4-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid (HNDC)-based MOF (UiO-66-NDC) to construct a mixed-ligand MOF, donated as UiO-66-NDC-HDPBP. Benefiting from the ample overlap between the emission spectrum of HNDC and the absorption spectrum of HDPBP, an efficient energy transfer (EnT) process from the donor HNDC to the acceptor HDPBP within UiO-66-NDC-HDPBP can occur and be captured by time-resolved spectroscopy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Traditional biological detection methods rely on signal amplification strategies such as enzymatic catalysis or nucleic acid amplification. However, their efficiency decreases in low-temperature environments, compromising their detection sensitivity. To break the loss of enzyme catalytic activity at low temperatures, research on cold-adaptive nanozymes has attracted much attention.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Recombinant human haemoglobin (rHb) is a tetramer protein with heme as cofactors, which have extensive applications in the fields of biomaterials and biomedical therapeutics. However, due to the poor structural stability, the dissociation of heme, weak oxygen transport efficiency, and lower activity, the utilisation of rHb is severely limited in artificial oxygen carriers. Herein, based on the novel developed high-throughput screening strategies and semi-rational design, the engineered rHb mutant with strong stability and heme-binding ability was obtained.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) is a chronic condition causing widespread pain, fatigue, and sleep disturbances. Conventional treatments often provide limited relief, leading to growing interest in complementary therapies like ozone therapy.

Objective: This study aims to retrospectively evaluate the short- and medium-term efficacy of ozone therapy in patients with FMS, focusing on changes in pain, functional status, sleep quality, fatigue, anxiety, and depression.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A Self-Priming Pyroptosis-Inducing Agent for Activating Anticancer Immunity.

Adv Healthc Mater

March 2025

Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310009, China.

Pyroptosis, a form of programmed cell death mediated by the gasdermin family, has emerged as a promising strategy for inducing anti-tumor immunity. However, efficiently inducing pyroptosis in tumor cells remains a significant challenge due to the limited activation of key mediators like caspases in tumor tissues. Herein, a self-priming pyroptosis-inducing agent (MnNZ@OMV) is developed by integrating outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) with manganese dioxide nanozymes (MnNZ) to trigger pyroptosis in tumor cells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!