An Eu Coordination Polymer: Its Single-Crystal Transformation Synthesis, Fluorescence Detection of Melamine, and Proton Conductivity.

Inorg Chem

College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Catalysis, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, China.

Published: March 2025

In this work, an Eu coordination polymer () was synthesized by a single-crystal-to-single-crystal transformation based upon complex under the stimulation of water molecules ({[Eu(bpdc)(HO)]·4HO} (), {[Eu(bpdc)(HO)]·5HO} (), and Hbpdc = 2,2'-bipyridine-3,3'-dicarboxylic acid ligand). Complex exhibited considerable pH fluorescence stability in an aqueous solution. Notably, the experiment showed that complex achieved high selectivity and sensitivity for the detection of the notorious food additive melamine (MEL) through a significant fluorescence enhancement response; and yet complex had no fluorescent response with MEL. Furthermore, the recognition mechanism of complex on MEL was explored in detail through the combination of experimental studies and DFT calculations. It was worth pointing out that the proton conductivity of complex had significantly improved compared with that of complex due to the increase in hydrogen-bonding interactions in the framework.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5c00220DOI Listing

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