Human immunodeficiency virus type 2 (HIV-2) is an attenuated retroviral infection characterized by specific natural susceptibility to antiretroviral drugs and acquired resistance profiles. Based on the latest knowledge of phenotypic data and clinical follow-up, HIV-2 resistance interpretation rules have been updated and implemented in a freely available resistance analysis tool.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf110 | DOI Listing |
Clin Infect Dis
March 2025
Deutsche Arbeitsgemeinschaft niedergelassener Ärzte in der Versorgung HIV-Infizierter (dagnä), Berlin, Germany.
Human immunodeficiency virus type 2 (HIV-2) is an attenuated retroviral infection characterized by specific natural susceptibility to antiretroviral drugs and acquired resistance profiles. Based on the latest knowledge of phenotypic data and clinical follow-up, HIV-2 resistance interpretation rules have been updated and implemented in a freely available resistance analysis tool.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer Cell
March 2025
Pfizer Global Research and Development La Jolla, 10770 Science Center Drive, San Diego, CA 92121, USA. Electronic address:
CDK4/6 inhibitors have revolutionized treatment of hormone receptor positive (HR+), HER2 non-amplified (HER2-) breast cancer. Yet, all "dual" CDK4/6 inhibitors show common dose-limiting hematologic toxicities, foremost neutropenia. This poses challenges to provide these agents at concentrations necessary to extinguish cell cycling in tumors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComput Biol Med
March 2025
Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascualr Imaging Center, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. Electronic address:
Background: Coronary microvascular disease (CMVD), marked by dysfunction of the small coronary vessels, poses significant diagnostic challenges due to the complexity and high cost of current procedures like the index of microcirculatory resistance (IMR). This study aimed to identify metabolomic biomarkers from coronary artery samples to facilitate CMVD diagnosis using advanced bioinformatics techniques-specifically, random forest algorithms and generalized linear models (GLMs)-to develop more cost-effective blood-based diagnostics.
Methods: In this prospective study, 68 patients scheduled for coronary angiography and IMR assessment were enrolled.
PLoS One
March 2025
College of computer science and technology, Inner Mongolia Normal University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China.
Currently, pulmonary nodules detection work mostly focus on recognition and diagnosis of solid nodules. However, ground glass nodules have higher probability of malignancy, posing greater identification challenges and thus greater value for detection. To achieve rapid and accurate detection of ground glass nodules.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
March 2025
Shandong Province Key Laboratory of Detection Technology for Tumor Makers, School of Medicine, Linyi University, Linyi 276000, P. R. China.
Superwetting surfaces have attracted considerable attention in analytical fields due to their unique ability to concentrate target analytes within evaporating droplets, characterized by a constant contact angle and a centripetal mobile contact line. While previous studies have underscored the resistance of superslippery surfaces to the coffee-ring effect, our research presents a novel strategy that dynamically introduces the coffee-ring effect on such surfaces for visual detection. By harnessing the synergistic interaction between the coffee-ring effect and the mobile contact line properties of the superslippery surface, our work leverages affinity recognition between the functionalized surface and the target analyte within the droplet to dynamically create defects for contact line pinning, thereby generating coffee rings on the superslippery surface and enabling qualitative visual detection based on their distinct patterns.
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