Purpose: Individuals with excessive knee rotation have higher levels of dysfunction and disability. An inexpensive, and reliable method to assess knee internal (IR) and external (ER) rotation will improve the assessment of knee injuries. The study explored the reliability and measurement error of two methods of knee rotation measurement. The study tested the hypothesis that the digital inclinometer will provide reliable measures of knee internal and external rotation and that the digital inclinometer measurements will be consistent with the measurements made with the electromagnetic tracking system.

Methods: Twenty (20) participants without knee injury participated. Knee IR and ER were measured using electromagnetic tracking and a digital inclinometer. The intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) was calculated for both techniques.

Results: The within device ICC values ranged from 0.826 to 0.939 for both devices. The within-device minimal detectable change (MDC) ranged from 1.2° to 1.9°. The ICC values for EI and IR measures collapsed between the devices, ranged from 0.717 to 0.859. The MDC calculated between devices ranged from 1.6° to 1.9°.

Conclusion: The results of the current study show that knee IR and ER can be measured reliably with both measurement techniques. The measurement of knee ER and IR did not differ between the two devices or between the right and left sides.

Level Of Evidence: Level IV, diagnostic, case series study.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11894440PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jeo2.70209DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

digital inclinometer
16
knee internal
12
internal external
12
external rotation
12
electromagnetic tracking
12
knee
9
measures knee
8
rotation digital
8
knee rotation
8
knee measured
8

Similar Publications

Purpose: Individuals with excessive knee rotation have higher levels of dysfunction and disability. An inexpensive, and reliable method to assess knee internal (IR) and external (ER) rotation will improve the assessment of knee injuries. The study explored the reliability and measurement error of two methods of knee rotation measurement.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Mulligan sustained natural apophyseal glide (SNAG) is a mobilization technique that aims to reduce pain and improve function by correcting positional errors in the facet joint.

Purpose: To investigate the immediate effects of the Mulligan SNAG application on muscle stiffness, pain, pressure pain threshold (PPT) and range of motion (RoM) in patients with chronic mechanical neck pain.

Methods: A randomized, double-blind trial was conducted.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Restricted hip range of motion (ROM) is a common finding in patients with femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) syndrome. However, the association between hip ROM and symptom severity in these individuals is unclear.

Objective: Explore associations between symptom severity and hip flexion and rotation ROM in patients with FAI syndrome and determine if ROM measures can discriminate those with worse symptoms.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: To compare the effects of pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) and block of the suprascapular nerve (SSN) and axillary nerve (AN) in patients with primary frozen shoulder (FS).

Methods: Patients with primary FS received PRF (Group P) or block (Group B). Shoulder pain during rest, activity and sleep was measured by a numerical rating scale (NRS), the Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI) was used to assess shoulder function and disability, and the passive range of motion (PROM) of the shoulder joint was measured by a digital inclinometer.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: One possible factor contributing to low back pain is hip range of motion (ROM). However, there is inconstancy in published studies, which may be due to the heterogeneity of patients. Therefore, the present study focuses on the relationship between hip ROM and lower lumbar disc herniation (LLDH).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!