Existing tribo-dynamic models encounter challenges in accurately characterizing the intense coupling and notable nonlinearity between component deformation and oil film pressure in lubricated clearance joints. Consequently, a novel general tribo-dynamic coupling model based on an absolute coordinate framework has been developed in this paper. The equations of motion for flexible multibody systems are formulated based on the absolute nodal coordinate formulation. Mixed lubrication equations are defined at spatial nodes on reference surfaces by employing the mixed Eulerian-Lagrangian approach. The model is applied to a translational clearance joint, validated through an impact test rig. Comparing the dynamical response signals from the model and experiment demonstrates its accuracy in depicting the strong coupling characteristics between deformation and pressure fields in lubricated clearance joints.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-88240-9 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
March 2025
National Key Laboratory of Marine Engine Science and Technology, Shanghai, 201108, China.
Existing tribo-dynamic models encounter challenges in accurately characterizing the intense coupling and notable nonlinearity between component deformation and oil film pressure in lubricated clearance joints. Consequently, a novel general tribo-dynamic coupling model based on an absolute coordinate framework has been developed in this paper. The equations of motion for flexible multibody systems are formulated based on the absolute nodal coordinate formulation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMaterials (Basel)
January 2025
Zhengzhou Research Institute, Harbin Institute of Technology, Zhengzhou 450000, China.
The lubricating coating must be removed from the forged or stamped workpieces. Developing environment-friendly and high-precision cleaning technology is necessary. In this study, a nanosecond pulsed laser was used to clean the graphite lubricating coating of 15 μm thickness on the surface of an MB15 magnesium alloy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCrit Care
February 2025
General Intensive Care Unit, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Tremona Road, Southampton, SO16 6YD, UK.
Airway mucus is a highly specialised secretory fluid which functions as a physical and immunological barrier to pathogens whilst lubricating the airways and humifying atmospheric air. Dysfunction is common during critical illness and is characterised by changes in production rate, chemical composition, physical properties, and inflammatory phenotype. Mucociliary clearance, which is determined in part by mucus characteristics and in part by ciliary function, is also dysfunctional in critical illness via disease related and iatrogenic mechanisms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCarbohydr Polym
April 2025
First Clinical Medical College, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China; Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Regenerative Medicine, First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou University, 1st West Donggang Road, Cheng Guan District, Lanzhou 730000, China; General Surgery Department, First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China. Electronic address:
Hepatectomy is the primary therapeutic intervention for liver disorders. Nonetheless, an increased risk of liver failure and postoperative mortality exists due to the rapid reduction in liver size after surgery. Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell (hucMSC) exosomes (Exos) have been recognized in the promotion of liver regeneration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate and Reticular Material Chemistry of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China.
Liposomes have attracted attention in biomedicine and pharmacy for their benefits including reduced toxicity, extended pharmacokinetics, and biocompatibility. However, their limitations include susceptibility to blood clearance, rapid disintegration, and lack of functionality, restricting their further applications. To address these challenges, inspired by the unique topological features of cyclic polymers and the specific binding property of the choline phosphate (CP) lipid, dipole-dipole interactions between CP molecules are utilized to create a detachable cyclic PEG-embedded CP liposome (d-cycPEG-lipo).
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