Crystal growth of calcium oxalate hydrates (COM: calcium oxalate monohydrate; COD: -dihydrate; COT: -trihydrate) is a specific example of biomineralization due to their harmful role as kidney/urinary stones. In this work, the biomimetic growth of calcium oxalate hydrates has been achieved using double diffusion technique in agar gel matrix. In-vitro experimental models for the growth of calcium oxalates can give valuable information on the formation of kidney/urinary stones. Diverse morphological forms of COM are grown in agar gel matrices ranging from platy crystallites to dumbbells and spherulites. The morphology of COM grown in agar gel resembles biogenic COM stones remarkably. Furthermore, it has been discovered that a higher pH of the agar gel promotes COD development while suppressing COM growth.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202404269 | DOI Listing |
Chemistry
March 2025
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München: Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitat Munchen, Geo- und Umweltwissenschaften, GERMANY.
Crystal growth of calcium oxalate hydrates (COM: calcium oxalate monohydrate; COD: -dihydrate; COT: -trihydrate) is a specific example of biomineralization due to their harmful role as kidney/urinary stones. In this work, the biomimetic growth of calcium oxalate hydrates has been achieved using double diffusion technique in agar gel matrix. In-vitro experimental models for the growth of calcium oxalates can give valuable information on the formation of kidney/urinary stones.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Chem Chem Phys
March 2025
Post-Graduate and Research Center, Department of Chemistry, MES Abasaheb Garware College, Karve Road, Pune 411 004, India.
The transport of materials is of fundamental importance, with studies on diffusion being at the forefront. Diffusion in a simple matrix is typically considered Fickian. However, anomalous diffusion in various media is a dominant process.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Taibah Univ Med Sci
February 2025
Dow College of Biotechnology, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Objective: This study assessed the inhibitory potential of proteins extracted from seeds on snake venom toxic enzymes along with their potential antioxidant and antibacterial activities.
Methods: Crude proteins were extracted using common biological buffers (20 mM acetate, 20 mM phosphate and 20 mM Tris) at a ratio of 1:5 followed by 80 % ammonium sulfate precipitation, dialysis, and lyophilization. Then the lyophilized extracts were resolved on 15 % sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) gels.
Acta Odontol Latinoam
December 2024
Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic, Instituto de Pesquisas São Leopoldo Mandic, Departament of Endodontics, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Unlabelled: Endodontic failures are usually the result of technical errors compromising the proper endodontic procedures required to control and prevent periradicular infections. Among these errors, the extrusion of materials through the apical foramen has been associated with periapical inflammation, postoperative pain, tissue necrosis, delayed periapical healing and long-term failure.
Aim: To compare the debris extruded through the apical foramen when different glide path files are used prior to endodontic instrumentation with the WaveOne Gold Primary file.
Sci Rep
February 2025
Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, Electroanalysis and Electrochemistry Group, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Lodz, Tamka 12, 91-403, Lodz, Poland.
In this work, several gelators were employed to formulate a conducive gel phase (ionic conductivity) compatible with direct ink writing/bioprinting/robocasting (different names in the literature describe the same printing technology). The main goal of this work was to evaluate gelled phases being a mixture of background electrolyte (NaCl), redox probe (Fe(CN)), and gel precursor (guar gum, gelatine, agarose, and agar-agar). The studied concentration of gelators ranged from 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!