Wildlife conservation law in Costa Rica protects common motmots (), limiting the specimens available to study their health and biology. This report describes the finding of the trematode in the trachea, air sacs, lung, and celomatic cavity of two free-living . Histiocytic air sacculitis and pleuritis with granulomas containing trematodes, as well as adhesions between the air sacs and pericardium, were observed. In addition, histiocytic pneumonia, air sacculitis, celomitis, ulcerative tracheitis, and necrotizing histiocytic hepatitis showing intralesional parasites were detected. Eggs with morphology compatible with were found in the feces of both birds. To our knowledge, this is the first report of in motmots of Central America. As may be seen in the second case, severe respiratory compromise was possibly affecting the bird's capacity to fly. Longitudinal studies of the host, parasite, and environment are necessary to understand the implication for infection to the health and survival of the common motmot.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1638/2023-0053 | DOI Listing |
J Zoo Wildl Med
March 2025
Hospital de Especies Menores y Silvestres, Escuela de Medicina Veterinaria, Universidad Nacional, Heredia, Costa Rica.
Wildlife conservation law in Costa Rica protects common motmots (), limiting the specimens available to study their health and biology. This report describes the finding of the trematode in the trachea, air sacs, lung, and celomatic cavity of two free-living . Histiocytic air sacculitis and pleuritis with granulomas containing trematodes, as well as adhesions between the air sacs and pericardium, were observed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Monit Assess
June 2021
University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, 01003, USA.
The use of indicator species can simplify bird monitoring by reducing the level of specialized skills needed, which increases the potential pool of participants and reduces training costs and complexity. To facilitate monitoring in the humid forests of northeast Central America, we conducted point count surveys for birds across gradients of disturbance in the Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary, Belize, and analyzed the association of bird species with remotely sensed metrics of forest condition and anthropogenic disturbance using indicator species analysis. Twenty species exhibited significant associations with one or more of these metrics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProc Biol Sci
September 2019
Biology Department and Museum of Southwestern Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
The evolution of pantropically distributed clades has puzzled palaeo- and neontologists for decades regarding the different hypotheses about where they originated. In this study, we explored how a pantropical distribution arose in a diverse clade with a rich fossil history: the avian order Coraciiformes. This group has played a central role in the debate of the biogeographical history of Neoaves.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Phys Anthropol
December 2005
Department of Anthropology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, USA.
This research utilized biplanar radiographs to estimate cross-sectional biomechanical properties for the skeletal remains of two elite individuals from the Early Classic period (ca. AD 400-600) of Copan, Honduras: K'inich Yax K'uk' Mo' (Hunal Burial 95-2), founder of the Early Classic Dynasty at Copan, and the primary female interment (Burial 37-8) from the Motmot tomb. Both individuals survived severe blunt-force insults to the right forearm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Phylogenet Evol
January 2000
Department of Ornithology, American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West at 79th Street, New York, New York, 10024, USA.
Phylogenetic relationships between Trogoniformes and several other putative closely related groups of birds, based on complete cytochrome b and nearly complete 12S ribosomal RNA sequences, were studied. The taxa included trogons, owls, cuckoos, parrots, nightjars, hummingbirds, kingfishers, motmots, rollers, mousebirds, and woodpeckers. The group most commonly suggested as the nearest relative to trogons had been the coraciiforms (kingfishers, rollers, and allies) but this hypothesis was not supported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!