Ethanol-disulfiram reaction (EDR) is a rare but potentially life-threatening condition characterized by a constellation of symptoms, including flushing, hypotension, tachycardia, nausea, and vomiting. We report the case of a 52-year-old male patient who presented with acute hemodynamic instability after inadvertent alcohol consumption while on disulfiram therapy for alcohol dependence. The patient exhibited signs of shock, including hypotension and hyperlactatemia, but responded promptly to fluid resuscitation and transient vasopressor support. A detailed history confirmed the diagnosis of EDR. This case highlights the importance of recognizing EDR as a differential diagnosis in patients with acute hemodynamic instability and a relevant clinical history. Early identification and supportive management are crucial for favorable outcomes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.78735 | DOI Listing |
J Endocr Soc
March 2025
Department of Internal Medicine IV, University Hospital Munich, Munich 80336, Germany.
Context: European and German consensus guidelines advocate preoperative therapy with α-adrenoreceptor antagonists in symptomatic patients with catecholamine-producing pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas (PPGLs) to avoid hypertensive crisis during adrenalectomy. This practice has been questioned recently.
Objective: This work aimed to assess current preoperative management of PPGLs across disciplines.
Cureus
February 2025
Internal Medicine, Unidade Local de Saúde Gaia Espinho, Vila Nova de Gaia, PRT.
Ethanol-disulfiram reaction (EDR) is a rare but potentially life-threatening condition characterized by a constellation of symptoms, including flushing, hypotension, tachycardia, nausea, and vomiting. We report the case of a 52-year-old male patient who presented with acute hemodynamic instability after inadvertent alcohol consumption while on disulfiram therapy for alcohol dependence. The patient exhibited signs of shock, including hypotension and hyperlactatemia, but responded promptly to fluid resuscitation and transient vasopressor support.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth
January 2025
Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Objective: Severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is often complicated by hemodynamic instability requiring pharmacological support. Venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV ECMO) is a well-established technique that contributes to improved outcomes in this population. However, the effects of VV ECMO on inotropic and vasoconstrictor requirements have never been addressed in a large case series.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIran J Kidney Dis
February 2025
Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Introduction: Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy (CRRT) is commonly used in patients with hemodynamic instability but is associated with potential complications. Understanding these complications can improve CRRT efficiency and patient outcomes.
Methods: This cross-sectional study investigated CRRT complications in patients > 18 years old who underwent CRRT at a tertiary medical center from 2017 to 2022.
J Am Heart Assoc
March 2025
Department of Cardiology and Geriatrics, Kochi Medical School Kochi University Kochi Japan.
Background: Original apical hypertrophic cardiomyopathy was characterized by left ventricular hypertrophy confined to the apex below the papillary muscle level. In contrast, apical hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in Western countries often includes hypertrophy extending to the midventricular septum. Recognizing these phenotypic differences is essential as they may influence the clinical prognosis.
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