A 24-year-old woman with hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia was found with a pancreatic mass and multiple intrahepatic lesions in CT and MRI. 68Ga-exendin-4 PET/CT showed intense radioactivity in the pancreatic mass and all the intrahepatic lesions, suggesting a malignant insulinoma with multiple intrahepatic metastases. Subsequent fine needle biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of WHO grade 3 insulinoma. This case with extensive glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) expression in a high-grade malignant insulinoma highlighted the potential of GLP-1R-targeted PRRT in future clinical studies.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/RLU.0000000000005834 | DOI Listing |
Clin Nucl Med
March 2025
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Hospital.
A 24-year-old woman with hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia was found with a pancreatic mass and multiple intrahepatic lesions in CT and MRI. 68Ga-exendin-4 PET/CT showed intense radioactivity in the pancreatic mass and all the intrahepatic lesions, suggesting a malignant insulinoma with multiple intrahepatic metastases. Subsequent fine needle biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of WHO grade 3 insulinoma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi
March 2025
Department of General Surgery, the Children's Hospital Affliated to Xiangya School of Medicine(Hunan Children's Hospital), Central South University, Changsha 410000, China.
To summarize the clinical traits, diagnostic and therapeutic experiences of pancreatic tumors in children. This is a retrospective case series study. According to inclusion and exclusion criteria, clinical data of 35 children with primary pancreatic tumors who were treated at the Department of General Surgery, the Children's Hospital Affiliated to Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University were collected from January 2010 to June 2023.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Oncol
February 2025
Gastroenterology Unit, Hospital of Imola, University of Bologna, 40026 Bologna, Italy.
Pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (pNENs) represent approximately 2% of all solid pancreatic tumors. The incidence of pNENs has been increasing in the last decade. The clinical manifestations of pNENs range from hormone secretion syndromes in functioning neoplasms (F-pNENs) to local infiltration or distant metastases in late-stage diagnoses or incidental findings in small non-functioning neoplasms (NF-pNENs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Insulinoma is a neuroendocrine tumor, the main manifestation of which is hypoglycemia. However, the symptoms of hypoglycemia can be non-specific for a long time, especially outside provocative conditions, and quite often the tumor manifests from a life-threatening condition - hypoglycemic coma. In this regard, timely laboratory diagnosis of insulinoma and determination of its aggressive course is one of the priorities in modern researches.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJCEM Case Rep
February 2025
Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolic Diseases, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.
Insulinomas are rare neuroendocrine neoplasms and causes of hypoglycemia. They present with neuroglycopenic symptoms, including confusion and seizures. Suspected diagnosis must be confirmed through bloodwork and imaging.
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