Objective: The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of total dietary energy intake on asthma.
Study Selection: The study was a retrospective cross-sectional study of Americans aged 1-18 year. Comprehensive demographic, dietary, examination, laboratory, and asthma questionnaire data were collected for each participant. Multivariate logistic regression, restricted triple spline curves, threshold effects, and stratified analyses were used for analysis.
Results: Of 12,090 participants, 1,893 (15.66%) had a diagnosis of asthma. After accounting for potential confounders, compared with the group with the lowest energy intake (Q1), groups 2 (Q2), groups 3 (Q3), and groups 4 (Q4) had adjusted odds ratios (ORs) of 0.72 (0.62-0.85), 0.63 (0.51-0.77) and 0.55 (0.43-0.7) for asthma. The relationship between total energy intake and asthma showed an L-shaped curve (p = 0.001). The results were further verified by stratification and sensitivity analyses. In the threshold analysis, we found that the saturation effect was reached at a total energy intake of 56.442 kcal/kg/day with an OR of 0.981 (0.973-0.989).
Conclusion: The prevalence of asthma in Americans aged 1-18 years was associated with total dietary energy intake in an L-shaped curve, with a significant turning point found at approximately 56.442 kcal/kg/day.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12887-025-05552-5 | DOI Listing |
Nutr Hosp
March 2025
Centro Latinoamericano de Nutrición (CELAN).
The use of non-sugar sweeteners (NSS) has gained prominence as an alternative to reduce free sugar consumption, aligning with global efforts to combat the growing prevalence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs). By providing sweetness without caloric energy, NSS are viewed as potential tools in addressing diet-related health challenges. However, their long-term effects on health remain contentious, especially within the medical community.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The essential trace element iron, which can occur in various oxidation states, is required for many biochemical reactions and processes in the human body.
Methods: This review summarizes the current knowledge about the physiology of iron metabolism.
Results: The physiological functions comprise oxygen transport in the blood, electron transport processes, DNA synthesis and gene regulation, the regulation of cell growth and differentiation, and the energy production in mitochondria.
Aquac Nutr
March 2025
Nutrition and Seafood Laboratory (NuSea.Lab), School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Deakin University, Queenscliff, Victoria, Australia.
There is growing interest in the use of single cell proteins (SCPs) derived from methanotrophic bacteria for inclusion in aquafeed to reduce reliance on other, potentially less sustainable proteins. This two-part experiment aimed to investigate first (i) the dose effect of replacing soy protein concentrate with SCP in Australian hybrid abalone diets () and second, (ii) the potential for improved palatability of the SCP by using commercially produced liquid protein hydrolysate (PH). This was assessed in a 2 × 2 factorial experimental design.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrev Med Rep
March 2025
Department of Nutrition, Food Science and Packaging, San José State University. One Washington Square, San José, CA 95192-0058, USA.
Objectives: This cross-sectional study examined the association between food insecurity and emotional eating and explored correlations between emotional eating and dietary behavior in the U.S during the pandemic.
Methods: Participants ( = 515, 77.
BMC Pediatr
March 2025
Maternal and Child Health Center, Chiping District, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province, China.
Objective: The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of total dietary energy intake on asthma.
Study Selection: The study was a retrospective cross-sectional study of Americans aged 1-18 year. Comprehensive demographic, dietary, examination, laboratory, and asthma questionnaire data were collected for each participant.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!