Purpose: To compare outcomes of Immediate Sequential Bilateral Cataract Surgeries (ISBCS) performed by resident doctors versus consultant ophthalmologists at Moorfields Eye Hospital and its satellite centres.
Methods: The study reviewed ISBCS performed by phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implant, comparing resident ophthalmologists (Gr1) and consultant ophthalmologists (Gr2). Outcomes examined included complications, refraction (spherical equivalent (SE) > 0.5D and >1.0D from predicted target refraction), and uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA logMAR) at three months post-ISBCS.
Results: The study included 553 eyes in Gr1 and 687 in Gr2. UDVA post-surgery was similar in both groups (P = 0.26). Intra- and postoperative complications were comparable between groups [RR = 1.88 (95% CI 0.8; 4.2) P = 0.13]. We found no statistically significant difference in refractive outcomes between groups (Gr1 [-0.12 D (IQR -0.5; -0.25)] and Gr2 [-0.25D (IQR -0.63; -0.13)] (P = 0.08)). Similarly, no difference was found in patients with >1.0D SE predicted refractive outcome between groups (6% of Gr1 and 3.9% of Gr2 (P = 0.142)). The grade of the surgeon, PCR risk, and predicted refraction were not significant predictors of postoperative refractive error (SE > 0.5D).
Conclusions: ISBCS outcomes by resident ophthalmologists were comparable to those by consultants. Given the broader fiscal and workforce challenges, our findings advocate that resident ophthalmologists performing ISBCS under supervision may enhance training opportunities.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41433-025-03739-9 | DOI Listing |
Purpose: To compare outcomes of Immediate Sequential Bilateral Cataract Surgeries (ISBCS) performed by resident doctors versus consultant ophthalmologists at Moorfields Eye Hospital and its satellite centres.
Methods: The study reviewed ISBCS performed by phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implant, comparing resident ophthalmologists (Gr1) and consultant ophthalmologists (Gr2). Outcomes examined included complications, refraction (spherical equivalent (SE) > 0.
J Fr Ophtalmol
February 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Health Sciences, Basaksehir Cam and Sakura City Hospital, Basaksehir Olympic Boulevard Road, Basaksehir, Istanbul, Turkey.
Purpose: The frequency and popularity of immediate sequential bilateral cataract surgery (ISBCS) is increasing. We discuss the course of rehabilitation for a patient who underwent ISBCS and developed toxic anterior segment syndrome (TASS) in both eyes.
Methods: This study is a case report.
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Korea University Guro Hospital, 148, Gurodong-ro, Guro-gu, Seoul, 08308, Republic of Korea.
Purpose: To analyze the latest annual trends in immediate sequential bilateral cataract surgery (ISBCS) and delayed sequential bilateral cataract surgery (DSBCS) among patients with bilateral cataracts in Korea, and to identify the factors influencing the choice of surgery and the outcomes associated with ISBCS and DSBCS.
Methods: This retrospective, nationwide cohort study included all patients aged 65 and older who were covered by the Korean National Health Insurance and underwent ISBCS or DSBCS from 2016 to 2021. The study recorded yearly numbers of ISBCS and DSBCS procedures, the interval between surgeries in DSBCS cases, patient demographics, types of implanted intraocular lenses (IOLs), and the incidence of cystoid macular edema and endophthalmitis following ISBCS or DSBCS.
BMC Oral Health
December 2024
Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Pathumwan, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
Background: The selection guideline for the implant-supported bar connectors (ISBC) of hybrid denture is lacking. This study investigated the maximum von Mises stress (vMS), stress distribution, and displacement of various geometric ISBC in mandibular hybrid dentures, as well as the maximum principal stress (σmax) in the acrylic resin part, through finite element analysis.
Methods: Four different geometric cross-sectional patterns for mandibular ISBC-L, Y, I, and Square-of equal volume, based on the "All-on-4" concept, were created.
J Cataract Refract Surg
March 2025
From the Wilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland (Ali, Son, Woreta, Soiberman, Srikumaran); Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland (Dun, Makary); Department of Biomedical Informatics and Data Science, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland (Dun); Altos Eye Physicians, Los Altos, California (Chang); Department of Ophthalmology, University Clinic Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany (Son); Department of Ophthalmology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York (Prescott).
Purpose: To assess 5-year trends in the rate of immediate sequential bilateral cataract surgery (ISBCS) and surgeon characteristics associated with performing ISBCS.
Setting: 100% Medicare Fee-For-Service beneficiaries from 2018 to 2022.
Design: Cross-sectional study.
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