Platycodon grandiflorus, in the family Platycodonaceae, has been traditionally utilized in China to treat sore throats, hoarseness, and coughs with phlegm. As a medicinal and food plant, P. grandiflorus has a long history of use. Recent research on natural medicine has highlighted the biological activity and potential medicinal benefit of P. grandiflorus, which has prompted in-depth studies. One of the main active compounds extracted from the root of this plant is platycodin D (PD). This compound has various beneficial properties, including anti-inflammatory, antitumor, antioxidant, metabolic regulatory, antiviral, hepatoprotective, and spermatogenic effects. Additionally, PD can serve as a vaccine adjuvant to increase the efficacy of vaccines. This article explores the potential mechanism of action in treating hepatocellular carcinoma, breast cancer, lung cancer, and diabetes. The pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of PD are also discussed. With advancements in basic research and clinical applications, PD is anticipated to become a significant therapeutic agent for treating inflammatory diseases, metabolic disorders, and cancer.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00210-025-03875-9DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

progress bioactivity
4
bioactivity platycodin
4
platycodin platycodon
4
platycodon grandifloras
4
grandifloras platycodon
4
platycodon grandiflorus
4
grandiflorus family
4
family platycodonaceae
4
platycodonaceae traditionally
4
traditionally utilized
4

Similar Publications

Exploring manzamine a: a promising anti-lung cancer agent from marine sponge sp.

Front Pharmacol

February 2025

State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, School of Ethnic Medicine, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.

Manzamine A (MA), a bioactive compound derived from the marine sponge sp., shows considerable therapeutic potential, particularly in the treatment of various cancer types. Extracted with acetone and purified through chromatography, MA exhibits a bioavailability of 20.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background The trachea, a vital conduit in the lower airway system, can be affected by various disorders, such as tracheal neoplasms and tracheoesophageal fistulas, that often necessitate reconstruction. While short-segment defects can sometimes be addressed with end-to-end anastomosis, larger defects require tracheal reconstruction, a complex procedure with no universally successful replacement strategy. Tissue engineering offers a promising solution for tracheal repair, particularly focusing on regenerating its epithelium, which plays a critical role in protecting the respiratory system and facilitating mucociliary clearance.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The respiratory system is vital for oxygen absorption and carbon dioxide expulsion, helping to maintain the body's acid-base balance and metabolic stability.
  • The outbreak of COVID-19 has highlighted the need for new treatments for respiratory diseases, leading to renewed interest in Tanshinone IIA, a bioactive compound traditionally used for heart diseases.
  • Research shows Tanshinone IIA has various therapeutic effects, including anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer properties, and it shows promise in treating conditions like asthma and lung cancer, making it a valuable focus for future studies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Advances in bioinspired polymer hydrogel systems with biomedical functionalities.

Sci Technol Adv Mater

March 2025

Division of Materials and Manufacturing Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.

The concepts of bioinspiration and biomimetics that seek to elucidate the morphology and functions of living organisms and specific reactions within cells, and extraction of important elements from these concepts to design functional molecules and high-performance materials are becoming more and more widespread. This review summarizes the progress in research on hydrogels inspired by the stimuli-responsiveness of cell functions. For application to a self-regulated release system of insulin to regulate blood glucose levels, various polymer hydrogels have been designed using bioactive molecules such as enzymes and lectins to sense glucose concentrations.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Platycodon grandiflorus, in the family Platycodonaceae, has been traditionally utilized in China to treat sore throats, hoarseness, and coughs with phlegm. As a medicinal and food plant, P. grandiflorus has a long history of use.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!