Introduction: Brow ptosis, a key sign of aging, affects the eye area's appearance, with lifted brows conveying vitality. The direct brow lift, known for its precision in shaping the brow, has seen renewed interest despite concerns over visible scarring. This study introduces a refined deep plane approach to improve brow elevation, suspend fat brow relapse, and minimize scarring.
Methods: A prospective study was conducted with 45 patients (10 men and 35 women) with an average age of 48 years. The surgical technique used was a deep plane approach that involved transecting and suspending the orbicularis oculi muscle (OOM). This method aimed to elevate the brow, suspend the brow fat, and reduce the depressor action of the OOM, ensuring a stable, long-term lift. Postoperative outcomes were assessed over a follow-up period ranging from 3 to 18 months, focusing on brow position, symmetry, scar appearance, and patient satisfaction.
Results: All patients experienced satisfactory brow elevation with minimal scarring. The deep plane technique resulted in stable, long-lasting outcomes, with 97.8% of patients achieving symmetrical brow positioning. Scarring was generally inconspicuous, especially in patients with thick brow hair or tattoos. Transient sensory complications were noted but resolved within 3-5 months. The technique proved effective in providing a natural appearance within three months postoperatively.
Conclusion: The deep plane direct brow lift technique offers a reliable, reproducible approach to brow elevation, integrating the advantages of traditional methods while minimizing scarring and enhancing long-term stability.
Level Of Evidence Iv: This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00266-025-04775-2 | DOI Listing |
Radiology
March 2025
Department of Radiology and Radiologic Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Md.
Background Recent studies have investigated how deep learning (DL) algorithms applied to CT using two-dimensional (2D) segmentation (sagittal or axial planes) can calculate bone mineral density (BMD) and predict osteoporosis-related outcomes. Purpose To determine whether TotalSegmentator, an nnU-net algorithm, can measure three-dimensional (3D) vertebral body BMD across consistently imaged thoracic levels (T1-T10) at any conventional, noncontrast chest CT examination. Materials and Methods This study is a secondary analysis of a multicenter ( = 6) prospective cohort, the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
January 2025
Department of General Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bibinagar, Hyderabad, Telangana India.
Pleomorphic adenoma of parotid gland is the most frequently occurring benign tumour in salivary glands and involvement of superficial or deep lobe is determined in relation to the retromandibular vein on imaging. This case report discusses a 69-year-old female who had pleomorphic adenoma in superficial lobe of parotid gland but misinterpreted as involvement of both lobes on imaging when assessed in relation with retromandibular vein on an MRI. Although extensive literature is available on the anomalous variations in the relationship between the retromandibular vein and the facial nerve, no case reports have documented peritumoral nodule of the superficial lobe growing beneath the retromandibular vein and mimicking as a deep lobe lesion on radiological evaluation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBreast Cancer Res
March 2025
Department of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50-1, Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03722, South Korea.
Background: Traditional surgical education is based on observation and assistance in surgical practice. Recently introduced deep learning (DL) techniques enable the recognition of the surgical view and automatic identification of surgical landmarks. However, there was no previous studies have conducted to develop surgical guide for robotic breast surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAesthetic Plast Surg
March 2025
Department of Facial Plastic & Cranio-Maxillo- Facial Surgery, Fakih Hospital, Main Street Khaizaran, Zip Code: 00000, Saida, Lebanon.
Introduction: Brow ptosis, a key sign of aging, affects the eye area's appearance, with lifted brows conveying vitality. The direct brow lift, known for its precision in shaping the brow, has seen renewed interest despite concerns over visible scarring. This study introduces a refined deep plane approach to improve brow elevation, suspend fat brow relapse, and minimize scarring.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Omega
March 2025
Center for Surface Science and Nanotechnology, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, Romania.
This work reports for the first time the fabrication of metallic nanoparticles from platinum material (Pt-NPs) implying pulsed laser ablation in choline chloride-ethylene glycol deep eutectic solvent (DES) as well as in their mixtures with ethanol in a 1:3 ratio as liquid media. KrF excimer laser (λ = 248 nm) has been used as an irradiation source. The Pt target is placed in a Teflon pad on the bottom of a beaker and immersed in the corresponding liquid.
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