Introduction: Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is an emerging infectious disease with a high mortality rate and is a public health concern. This study aimed to investigate the associations of serum interleukin 6 (IL-6) and interleukin 10 (IL-10) levels with the prognosis of SFTS patients.

Methodology: A total of 95 patients with confirmed SFTS were included. Clinical and laboratory data were compared between the survival and non-survival groups. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to assess independent risk factors for mortality. The predictive efficacies of laboratory markers were evaluated using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves. Survival analysis was performed using Kaplan‒Meier curves based on the log-rank test.

Results: The levels of IL-6 and IL-10 at admission were significantly greater in the non-survival group than in the survival group (p < 0.05). Multivariate logistic regression analysis indicated that the IL-6 and IL-10 levels, estimated glomerular filtration rate, and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) were independent risk factors for a poor prognosis in patients with SFTS. ROC curve analysis revealed that the IL-6 and IL-10 levels and the APTT had a greater predictive value than other measured laboratory markers. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis demonstrated that SFTS patients with IL-6 > 39.5 pg/mL or IL-10 > 45.2 pg/mL had significantly lower survival within a 30-day follow-up period.

Conclusions: The levels of IL-6 and IL-10 at admission are the best markers for predicting in-hospital mortality of SFTS patients and have potential prognostic value in patients with SFTS.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.3855/jidc.19939DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

il-6 il-10
20
il-10 levels
16
patients sfts
12
sfts
8
multivariate logistic
8
logistic regression
8
regression analysis
8
independent risk
8
risk factors
8
laboratory markers
8

Similar Publications

Background: The few reported patients with pathogenic IRF8 variants have manifested 2 distinct phenotypes: (1) an autosomal recessive severe immunodeficiency with significant neutrophilia and absence of or significant decrease in monocytes and dendritic cells and (2) a dominant-negative form with only a decrease in conventional type 2 dendritic cells (cDC2s) and susceptibility to mycobacterial disease.

Objectives: Genetic testing of a child with persistent EBV viremia identified a novel IRF8 variant: c.1279dupT (p.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Exercise-induced Activation of SIRT1/BDNF/mTORC1 Signaling Pathway: A Novel Mechanism to Reduce Neuroinflammation and Improve Post-stroke Depression.

Actas Esp Psiquiatr

March 2025

Graduate School, Harbin Sport University, 150008 Harbin, Heilongjiang, China; Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, 150000 Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.

Background: Neuroinflammation and neurogenic disorders lead to depression in stroke patients. As, exercise intervention, a non-drug therapy, has been proven effective in post-stroke depression (PSD) patients. However, the underlying molecular mechanism by which exercise improves PSD still needs to be explored.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: This article analyzed the relationship between serum sIL-2R levels and Th17/Treg immune balance in patients with rheumatoid arthritis-associated interstitial lung disease (RA-ILD) and their prognostic value.

Methods: RA patients (n = 311) were retrospectively selected for research and then allocated to the RA and RA-ILD groups. Baseline data and 3-year follow-up records of all patients were attained to assess disease progression.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

and Gene Polymorphisms in Systemic Sclerosis.

Balkan J Med Genet

December 2024

Department of Nursing, College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Jazan University, Jazan - 45142, Saudi Arabia.

The complex cytokine network plays an important role in disease susceptibility and development, therefore single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in or near cytokine genes may be relevant to development of systemic sclerosis (SSc). We in this study investigated 22 SNPs in 13 cytokine genes of SSc patients, and their association with disease susceptibility. Twenty-three clinically diagnosed SSc patients were enrolled for this purpose along with 80 healthy volunteers for comparisons.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Lactobacillus acidophilus (strain Scav) Postbiotic Metabolites Reduce Infection and Modulate Inflammation in an in vivo model of Pseudomonas aeruginosa wound infection.

J Appl Microbiol

March 2025

Department of Cell Biology and Neuroscience, Rowan - Virtua School of Translational Biomedical Engineering and Sciences, Virtua Health College of Life Sciences, Stratford, NJ 08084.

Aims: This study assessed the antibacterial, anti-biofilm, and immunomodulatory activity of Lactobacillus acidophilus (strain Scav) postbiotic (LaP) in a mouse model of Pseudomonas aeruginosa wound infection and evaluated the bioactive components of the LaP.

Methods And Results: LaP was tested for P. aeruginosa clearance and immunomodulatory activity during wound infection.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!