Perovskite SrTiO (STO) is a widely used semiconductor photocatalyst whose photocatalytic activity is significantly influenced by cation doping. In this work, we explore effective divalent dopants to improve the photocatalytic performance of water splitting through both theoretical and experimental approaches. First-principles calculations suggest that divalent Mg and Zn are promising dopants replacing Ti sites of STO to help mitigate charge recombination processes associated with defect levels caused by oxygen vacancies. Experimental analysis of synthesized STO confirms the photocatalytic performance, consistent with the theoretical predictions.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.5c00070DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

photocatalytic performance
12
cation doping
8
performance water
8
water splitting
8
divalent cation
4
doping srtio
4
srtio enhancing
4
photocatalytic
4
enhancing photocatalytic
4
splitting perovskite
4

Similar Publications

Exceptional Resistance to Chlorine-Induced Photocatalytic Poisoning via Vacuum UV Irradiation.

Environ Sci Technol

March 2025

School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China.

Catalyst deactivation poses a significant challenge in environmental remediation, especially for the photocatalytic oxidation of chlorinated volatile organic compounds (Cl-VOCs). In this study, a functional flower-like TiO@Mn/rGO (FTMG) catalyst coupled with a vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) lamp was used as a novel photocatalytic oxidation (VUV-PCO) system for chlorobenzene (CB) oxidation. In this system, more than 80% of CB was efficiently oxidized at a high w8 hly space velocity of 600,000 g h, which was a 6.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Carbon Doping and Oxygen Vacancy-Tungsten Trioxide/CuSnS S-Scheme Heterojunctions for Boosting Visible-Light-Driven Photocatalytic Performance.

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces

March 2025

Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, Shandong 250353, P. R. China.

Developing ideal photocatalysts for energy regeneration and environmental remediation by combining the advantages of individual semiconductors remains a significant challenge. Herein, tungsten trioxide (WO)/CuSnS S-scheme heterojunction composite photocatalysts are developed. Initially, doped oxygen vacancy (OV) was prepared on two-dimensional WO nanosheets by direct calcination method.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Quantum Well Superlattice Heteronanostructures for Efficient Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution.

ACS Nano

March 2025

State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China.

In this study, we construct a quantum well effect-based two-dimensional Z-scheme superlattice heteronanostructure photocatalyst constructed from hydrogen-bonded porphyrin organic frameworks (HOFs) and carbon nitride. Porphyrin HOFs extend spectral absorption, while their π-conjugation and electron density variations significantly enhance charge separation and exhibit favorable alignment with the energy levels of carbon nitride, thereby enabling efficient charge transfer. Carboxylic acid channels in the HOFs further promote the decomposition of water molecules, thereby boosting hydrogen production.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A Z-Scheme Heterojunction g-CN/WO for Efficient Photodegradation of Tetracycline Hydrochloride and Rhodamine B.

Nanomaterials (Basel)

March 2025

Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, China.

The construction of heterojunctions can effectively inhibit the rapid recombination of photogenerated electrons and holes in photocatalysts and offers great potential for pollutant degradation. In this study, a Z-scheme heterojunction g-CN/WO photocatalyst was synthesized using a combination of hydrothermal and calcination methods. The photocatalytic degradation performance was tested under visible light; the degradation efficiency of Rh B reached 97.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Photocatalytic Degradation of Ciprofloxacin by GO/ZnO/Ag Composite Materials.

Nanomaterials (Basel)

March 2025

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiamusi University, Jiamusi 154000, China.

This study synthesized graphene oxide (GO)/zinc oxide (ZnO)/silver (Ag) composite materials and investigated their photocatalytic degradation performance for ciprofloxacin (CIP) under visible light irradiation. GO/ZnO/Ag composites with different ratios were prepared via an impregnation and chemical reduction method and characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The results demonstrated that under optimal conditions (20 mg/L CIP concentration, 15 mg catalyst dosage, GO/ZnO-3%/Ag-doping ratio, and pH 5), the GO/ZnO/Ag composite exhibited the highest photocatalytic activity, achieving a maximum degradation rate of 82.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!