Cardiovascular infections have a high mortality rate requiring prompt diagnosis and timely management. [F]fluorodeoxyglucose ([F]FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) has emerged as a valuable diagnostic imaging modality for various cardiovascular infections, including infective endocarditis (IE) and cardiac implantable electronic device (CIED) infections, particularly when the diagnosis remains challenging. In this article, we provide an overview of the epidemiology and clinical presentation of IE and CIED-related infections, the indications for F-FDG-PET/CT and its incremental role in establishing diagnosis as well as illustrate a variety of clinical cases and discuss interpretation criteria.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.23736/S1824-4785.25.03616-7 | DOI Listing |
Geriatr Gerontol Int
March 2025
Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima, Japan.
Aim: Rehospitalization of patients with heart failure (HF) incurs high health care costs and increased mortality. Infection-related rehospitalizations in patients with HF occur frequently, and the risk increases with age. This study aimed to identify the factors associated with infection-related rehospitalizations in older patients with HF.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Immunol
March 2025
Rheumatology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Turin, Italy.
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by joint pain, swelling, and stiffness, affecting approximately 1% of the adult population. Tocilizumab (TCZ), a monoclonal antibody targeting the IL-6 receptor, has emerged as an effective treatment for RA. This narrative review provides an update on TCZ's efficacy and safety based on data from randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and real-world evidence (RWE).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
March 2025
Institute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Inflammation-induced thrombosis is a common consequence of bacterial infections, such as those caused by Salmonella Typhimurium (STm). The presentation of multi-organ thrombosis post-infection that develops and resolves with organ-specific kinetics raises significant challenges for its therapeutic control. Here, we identify specific inflammatory events driving thrombosis in the spleens and livers of STm-infected mice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Gastroenterol
March 2025
Division of Gastroenterology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Goals: Assess the safety and effectiveness of upadacitinib in patients with prior tofacitinib failure.
Background: Patients with severe, refractory Crohn's disease (CD) or ulcerative colitis (UC) and inadequate response to medical therapy have a high risk of complications. A better understanding of treatment response in the setting of prior failure may improve disease control in high-risk patients.
Q J Nucl Med Mol Imaging
March 2025
Department of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Cardiovascular infections have a high mortality rate requiring prompt diagnosis and timely management. [F]fluorodeoxyglucose ([F]FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) has emerged as a valuable diagnostic imaging modality for various cardiovascular infections, including infective endocarditis (IE) and cardiac implantable electronic device (CIED) infections, particularly when the diagnosis remains challenging. In this article, we provide an overview of the epidemiology and clinical presentation of IE and CIED-related infections, the indications for F-FDG-PET/CT and its incremental role in establishing diagnosis as well as illustrate a variety of clinical cases and discuss interpretation criteria.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!