The ability to dynamically manipulate the optoelectronic and magnetic properties in functional materials under nonequilibrium conditions is essential for the advancement of quantum technologies and energy-related applications. Here, we demonstrate a novel method to regulate the optoelectronic and magnetic properties of YCoO, a representative perovskite oxide, using ultrafast vortex laser pulses coupled with nonlinear phonon interactions. Vortex light, characterized by its helical phase front and topological charge, allows selective excitation of infrared phonon modes, enabling anisotropic lattice distortions and precise modulation of material properties. Based on three phonon couplings from B, B, and B, vortex light's angular momentum can alter spin polarization, inducing magnetic moments as high as 1.7 μ in YCoO. Vortex light is a powerful tool for controlling nonlinear phonon dynamics and light-matter interactions, demonstrating effective manipulation of the optoelectronic and magnetic properties. It provides extraordinary means of developing advanced devices in quantum and optoelectronic applications.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.5c00298 | DOI Listing |
Mater Horiz
March 2025
CIC nanoGUNE BRTA, 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián, Basque Country, Spain.
The chemical and structural flexibility of hybrid organic-inorganic metal halide perovskites (HOIPs) provides an ideal platform for engineering not only their well-studied optical properties, but also their magnetic ones. In this review we present HOIPs from a new perspective, turning the attention to their magnetic properties and their potential as a new class of on-demand low-dimensional magnetic materials. Focusing on HOIPs containing transition metals, we comprehensively present the progress that has been made in preparing, understanding and exploring magnetic HOIPs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Nanomedicine
March 2025
Department of Dermatology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Metal-based nanoparticles (MNPs) have great potential for applications in wound healing and tissue engineering, and due to their unique structures, high bioactivities, and excellent designability characteristics, an increasing number of studies have been devoted to modifying these species to generate novel composites with desirable optical, electrical, and magnetic properties. However, few systematic and detailed reviews have been performed relating to the modification approaches available for MNPs and their resulting composites. In this review, a comprehensive summary is performed regarding the optimized modification formulations of MNPs for application in wound dressings, and the techniques used to prepare composite wound dressings are discussed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
February 2025
Department of Mathematics, School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology, Chennai, 600127, Tamilnadu, India.
A numerical attempt has been initiated to analyze an unsteady pulsatile blood flow of ternary nanoparticles (, , and ) in a two-dimensional model through tapered arterial stenosis when a magnetic field is present. The most significant motivations for treating tri-hybrid nanoparticles as nanomaterials is their exceptional antimicrobial and biocompatible properties, which enhance thermal conductivity and facilitate nano-drug delivery. The semi-analytical approach used in this model involves solving the governing Navier-Stokes equations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMagn Reson Med
March 2025
Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware, USA.
Purpose: To introduce a novel sequence for achieving fast, whole-brain MR elastography data through the introduction of a magnetization preparation block for motion encoding along with rapid imaging readouts.
Theory And Methods: We implemented MRE motion encoding in a magnetization preparation pulse sequence block, where spins are excited, motion encoded, and then stored longitudinally. This magnetization is accessed through a train of rapid gradient echoes and encoded with a 3D stack-of-spirals trajectory.
Nano Lett
March 2025
Department of Condensed Matter Physics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel.
We demonstrate a topotactic transformation of zincblende InAs(Sb) nanowires into the Zintl phase EuInAs through a vapor-solid mutual exchange process involving Eu and In in molecular beam epitaxy. This conversion preserves the polyhedral coordination lattice of the parent InAs(Sb) structure while inducing orthorhombic symmetry in the product phase, EuInAs, of which quasi-one-dimensional [InAs] chains with tetrahedral sites align along the ⟨110⟩ direction of zincblende structure. Local and global magnetic characterization identified two distinct antiferromagnetic phase transitions at approximately 7 and 16 K in EuInAs nanowires, potentially classified as altermagnetic phases.
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