Objective: Examine the demographic and social determinants of health linked to pediatric esophageal foreign body removals, with an emphasis on button battery ingestions.
Study Design: A retrospective chart review was performed on pediatric patients who underwent operative removal of a foreign body from the esophagus (Current Procedural Terminologies [CPTs] 43215, 43194).
Setting: The study was conducted across four hospitals from November 2010 to December 2023.
Methods: Data on patient demographics and social determinants of health were analyzed. Exclusions included nonaccidental ingestions, patients older than 18 years, and cases with missing social determinants of health data. The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) database was used to link patient data to socioeconomic indicators.
Results: Of 825 cases, 50 were button battery ingestions. Age was comparable between button battery and nonbutton battery patients. Button battery patients were predominantly male. Socioeconomic analysis revealed that button battery patients were from households with higher median incomes, lower poverty rates, higher home values, and greater internet access. The incidence of button battery ingestion increased over the study period.
Conclusion: This study highlights significant demographic and socioeconomic differences in pediatric foreign body ingestions compared to button battery ingestions. Male gender and higher socioeconomic status were notable risk factors for button battery ingestion. These findings support the need for educational and preventive strategies to address the risks associated with button battery ingestion.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ohn.1206 | DOI Listing |
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
March 2025
University of Utah Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Objective: Examine the demographic and social determinants of health linked to pediatric esophageal foreign body removals, with an emphasis on button battery ingestions.
Study Design: A retrospective chart review was performed on pediatric patients who underwent operative removal of a foreign body from the esophagus (Current Procedural Terminologies [CPTs] 43215, 43194).
Setting: The study was conducted across four hospitals from November 2010 to December 2023.
Adv Sci (Weinh)
March 2025
Key Laboratory of Material Physics of Ministry of Education, School of Physics and Microelectronics, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Rechargeable aqueous Zn-ion batteries have received considerable attention in energy storage systems owing to their merits of high safety, low cost, and excellent rate performance. However, the unsatisfactory areal energy density and poor cycling performance hinder their practical applications. Herein, the VO·6HO (VOH) nanosheet arrays and Zn nanoflake arrays growing on the 3D-printed reduced graphene oxide/carbon nanotubes (3DP-rGO/CNTs) microlattices employing the electrodeposition technique, and further serve as the cathode and anode for 3D-printed aqueous Zn-VOH battery, respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
February 2025
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Objective: Impacted esophageal foreign bodies (EFBs) are a common but preventable presentation in children, requiring prompt removal in the operating room by esophagoscopy. Our objective was to describe the overall cost of impacted pediatric EFBs and determine factors that increase resource burden.
Methods: A cost analysis of pediatric patients undergoing esophagoscopy for EFB removal from 2010 to 2021 was performed.
Front Pediatr
January 2025
Department of Pediatrics, Academic Teaching Hospital, Landeskrankenhaus Feldkirch, Feldkirch, Austria.
In general, the battery-related emergency department visit rate has continued to rise in the last decade. We present two cases of previously healthy toddlers (14 and 24 months old) with unwitnessed battery ingestion, who presented with massive, hematocrit-relevant hematemesis. Initially, both children showed stable vital signs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Case Rep
February 2025
Department of Pediatrics, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
BACKGROUND Although the ingestion of button batteries (BBs) in neonates is exceedingly rare, it poses severe clinical challenges with potentially catastrophic outcomes. The increase in such cases, particularly among toddlers, is largely due to the widespread availability of portable electronic devices. Ingestion of button or disk batteries is notably more dangerous than other foreign bodies, often leading to acute complications such as burns and esophageal perforation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!