In industrial environments, slurry density detection models often suffer from performance degradation due to concept drift. To address this, this article proposes an intelligent detection method tailored for slurry density in concept drift data streams. The method begins by building a model using Gaussian process regression (GPR) combined with regularized stochastic configuration. A sliding window-based online GPR is then applied to update the linear model's parameters, while a forgetting mechanism enables online recursive updates for the nonlinear model. Network pruning and stochastic configuration techniques dynamically adjust the nonlinear model's structure. These approaches enhance the mechanistic model's ability to capture dynamic relationships and reduce the data-driven model's reliance on outdated data. By focusing on recent data to reflect current operating conditions, the method effectively mitigates concept drift in complex process data. Additionally, the method is applied in industrial settings through collaborative computing, ensuring real-time slurry density detection and model adaptability. Experimental results on industrial data show that the proposed method outperforms other algorithms in all density estimation metrics, significantly improving slurry density detection accuracy.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.2683 | DOI Listing |
PeerJ Comput Sci
February 2025
Artificial Intelligence Research Institute, China University of Mining and Technology, XuZhou, Jiangsu, China.
In industrial environments, slurry density detection models often suffer from performance degradation due to concept drift. To address this, this article proposes an intelligent detection method tailored for slurry density in concept drift data streams. The method begins by building a model using Gaussian process regression (GPR) combined with regularized stochastic configuration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Dairy Sci
March 2025
Department of Animal Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853. Electronic address:
In 2022, New York (NY) had over 620 000 dairy cows producing more than 7 million Mg (15 billion lb) of milk, ranking fifth in dairy producing states in the United States. The objectives of this work were to (1) estimate total farm-gate greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and GHG emission intensity (GHG) of 36 medium to large (>300 mature cows) commercial NY dairies, (2) determine the contribution of main GHGs (on-farm methane [CH], nitrous oxide [NO], and carbon dioxide [CO], plus embedded emissions [CO equivalents; COeq]) and sources (enteric fermentation, feed production, manure management, grazing, fuel and energy) to farm-gate GHG, and (3) identify key performance indicators (KPIs) driving farm-gate GHG. Assessments were done for 2022 using The Cool Farm Tool.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMaterials (Basel)
February 2025
State Key Laboratory of Deep Oil and Gas, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao 266580, China.
In this study, various raw materials, including silica sand, silica fume, calcium hydroxide, α-alumina, and nano-activated alumina, were used to produce hydroceramic systems with varying Ca/Si/Al ratios to optimize their high-temperature resistance. The hydroceramic slurries, with a constant density of 1.65 g/cm, were all designed to have a setting time of more than 4 h at the condition of 240 °C and 50 MPa and then cured at the same condition for 2, 30, and 90 days to evaluate their long-term performances.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGels
February 2025
Department of Chemical Engineering & Analytical Science, University of Manchester, Oxford Rd., Manchester M13 9PL, UK.
In order to solve the problem of solid-phase particle settlement of high-density cement paste used in deep/ultra-deep wells, a temperature-responsive micro-cross-linking method was innovatively adopted to increase the viscosity and settlement stability of high-density cement paste at high temperatures. Through the self-developed suspension stabilizer and cross-linking agent to form micro-cross-linking gel at high temperature, the increase in high-temperature viscosity of cement paste was successfully realized without increasing the low-temperature viscosity of cement paste. Moreover, this micro-cross-linking reaction, together with the hydrophobic binding effect of the suspension stabilizer, strengthened the filamentary linkage network structure in the polymer solution with the formation of a lamellar linkage network structure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFResearch (Wash D C)
February 2025
Department of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China.
Digital light processing (DLP) is a high-speed, high-precision 3-dimensional (3D) printing technique gaining traction in the fabrication of ceramic composites. However, when printing 0-3 composites containing lead zirconate titanate (PZT) particles, a widely used piezoelectric ceramic, severe density and refractive index mismatches between the 2 phases pose challenges for ink synthesis and the printing process. Here, we systematically and quantitatively optimized DLP printing of PZT composites, streamlining process development and providing a solid theoretical and experimental foundation for broader applications of DLP technology.
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